- 二一组卷

题型：阅读选择题类：模拟题难易度：普通

广东省中山市溪角初级中学2019届九年级英语中考模拟试卷（三）

阅读理解

Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense (紧张的), and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.

Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.

Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger — or hit somebody — and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.

Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide (藏) our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. (It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.)

Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They'd be rotten (腐烂).

You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.

（1）、The best title for this article is______.

A、Feelings Affect Our Bodies B、What Happens to A Frightened Cat C、What Happens to An Excited Person D、Feelings That People Have

（2）、What does the underlined word “muscle” mean in the first sentence?

A、皮肤 B、心情 C、肌肉 D、身体

（3）、According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings________.

A、have fewer problems than animals B、have the same problems as animals C、have more problems than animals D、have cleverer problems than animals

（4）、If you hide your feelings, ________.

A、gradually they'll disappear B、they won't exist any more C、they will fly all over D、your body stays tense

（5）、The author wrote this article in order to_________.

A、tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside B、give us some advice on how to express our feelings C、make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings D、make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely

举一反三

根据短文判断正误。
   What will life be like in 3000? Different people have different answers. Here is my answer.
   I think life will be very different in 3000. Every family will have a robot. The robot can do everything for people. So people won't have to do heavy and dull work. And they will have more free time to enjoy the things they like.
   People will wear special clothes in 3000. They don't have to wash the clothes because the clothes won't get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food.
   People will use energy（能量） from the sun and the wind. So there won't be any pollution （污染）problems. People will use a special car to travel. It can run on the road and fly in the air. It will be very easy for people to travel to the moon and other planets（星球）. Some people will live in other planets.It will be a happy world in 3000.

These days, many students like playing 3Dgames. Do you know what 3D games are like? In most 3D games, game players need to control a character (人物). The character can be a robot or a soldier. Game players usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons to help them go on with the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game.
Some 3D games have many levels(等级). The character needs to finish different goals（目标） for each level. Game players can against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players online（在线）. It's great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study.

根据短文内容，完成表格。

Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we have robots? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?

There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. Maybe people will be healthier.

Computers will be small and useful. Maybe we will even put the computers into our pockets(口袋). There will be at least two computers in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.

Life in the Future
Food	● People will eat more healthy food.
	● People will stay away from {#blank#}1{#/blank#} .
Computers	● Computers will be small. We will even put the computers {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .
	● There will be at least two computers in every home.
	● Computer studies will be important.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}	● Robots will do {#blank#}4{#/blank#} work.
	● People will have enough free time to {#blank#}5{#/blank#} , watch TV and travel.

根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。

Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it's chance in a million.

People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.

As we know, sunlight is formed by seven colored lights. The wavelength of each light is also different, so the quantity(量) of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣), are easy to be harmed by high temperature.

Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature, so black flowers can hardly resist(抵抗) sunlight. But red, orange and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。    There are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible. They are killers. Unlike most bees which will sting (叮咬) you only if they are disturbed (打扰), tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase (追赶) you for your life.
    Walking along a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself, without the least warning, the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I had never heard of Indian tree-bees, but I had recently seen a film called “The Angry Swarm”, which was about killer-bees.
    I began running to the village about half a mile away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees. I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I opened my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.
    When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.
    Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).
    Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.

阅读理解

Many people today like reading stories about UFO.Many people in different countries are studying the UFO.

There are some different saying for UFO.Among those sayings,the most popular one for UFO is that UFOs are strange creatures(生物) to the earth from other stars.We can call them aliens.

UFO scientists and many people believed this saying.Some people said that they saw a few UFOs landing on the earth.They seemed to be objects rather like big plates.Some people said that they saw some strange visitors coming out of the UFOs.

Some people make mistakes when they say they have seen UFOs high in the sky.Perhaps they see a weather balloon or an uncommon plane or the light they see in the sky comes from the ground.Sometimes they see the light from the moon.

But these are a lot of others we can't understand.It may take many years to find a clear answer and then people will give UFO another name.

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