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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册期中自主检测

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Body language, which is known as the "silent language" of every culture, can be the key 1 successful communication. We point fingers or move another part of the body to show 2we want to say. 3 is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other4a handshake in a formal(正式) introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is considered(认为) impolite or5. Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half feet away when 6to each other, so they do not face each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too 7. They will move back to have their space. If an American touches another person by accident, he says "Pardon me" or "Excuse me". Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone for a long time, it is considered rude and 8, 9 a culture's body language is sometimes very difficult. 10 you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is smile.

(1)
A、of B、to C、for
(2)
A、what B、how C、when
(3)
A、That B、This C、It
(4)
A、have B、has C、with
(5)
A、friendly B、unfriendly C、friend
(6)
A、talk B、talks C、talking
(7)
A、closed B、close C、closing
(8)
A、polite B、interested C、impolite
(9)
A、Learn B、Learning C、To learning
(10)
A、If B、Whether C、Although
举一反三
 微语境专练。

As Picasso once said, "Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an artist once he grows up." For{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(多的) people, this is true. We{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(可能) have painted, written, or played an{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(乐器) as{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(孩子). However, as adults, it seems that{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(没有人) remembers his dreams of being a{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(电影) star or a musician. But is being creative really all that{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(重要的)?

The answer is yes, and it really {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(要紧). According to studies, {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(可能) being creative can help fight against negative emotions. It is a good {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(方法) to build problem-solving skills, and convey(表达) a {#blank#}11{#/blank#}(信息) of being confident. One study even found that creative people {#blank#}12{#/blank#}(活) longer because their brains are more active.

How can you become more creative? Try taking a child's way. Pull out a {#blank#}13{#/blank#}(笔记本) or a piece of paper and {#blank#}14{#/blank#}(仅仅) draw or paint, with no goal in {#blank#}15{#/blank#}(脑海). This gets all {#blank#}16{#/blank#}(种类) of connections in the brain working. Or you can get some exercise in the {#blank#}17{#/blank#}(早晨). A study discovered that a tired mind can be a more creative mind. So, hit the gym, go for a running {#blank#}18{#/blank#}(比赛) or climb a {#blank#}19{#/blank#}(山), and then sit down to try something new.

One of the{#blank#}20{#/blank#}(主要的) obstacles(障碍) to being creative is called "fear of failure." In other words, some people think they will{#blank#}21{#/blank#}(产生) a{#blank#}22{#/blank#}(数字) of{#blank#}23{#/blank#}(错误) when trying something new, so they just don't try. In fact, making mistakes is{#blank#}24{#/blank#}(没什么) serious. Don't be{#blank#}25{#/blank#}(紧张的). It is{#blank#}26{#/blank#}(必要的) to{#blank#}27{#/blank#}(学习) to change what "failure" means in your own mind. You might think failure is painting a picture that you see as ugly, but don't{#blank#}28{#/blank#}(丢失) your confidence. What if "failure" was actually not painting anything at all?

 阅读下面材料, 从所给 A-E的选项中选出合适的内容(选项中有一项是多余选项)填入1-4题, 并回答第 5 题。

Friends are very important in people's lives. Just as a saving goes, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I think it's very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However, it is not easy to get true friendship, I think. So what is true friendship (友谊)? In my opinion, true friendship includes:

First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends,{#blank#}2{#/blank#} For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret. I don't think these are true friendships.

Second,{#blank#}3{#/blank#} For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape (逃避) from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.

Third,{#blank#}4{#/blank#} One of the greatest men once said, " If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness I f you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half."

A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.

B. but you can borrow a lot of things from them.

C. and you mustn't cheat them.

D. true friends must try their best to help each other.

E. no one can live alone in the world without friends.

How do you keep a true friendship with your friends?(不超过15个词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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