题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
浙江省台州市书生中学2018-2019学年高一下学期英语起始考试试卷
It's Friday night. You're looking through your Instagram (a photo-sharing app) feed when you see it: a photo of your friends hanging out without you.
Why didn't anyone invite you? What are they doing later? Should you text them? What if no one responds (回应)?
Sounds like a typical case of FOMO.
FOMO, or "fear of missing out", is a form of anxiety that causes people to feel like they're missing out on something. The word was added to The Oxford English Dictionary last year. But just how serious is FOMO?
According to a study by a US research organization, JWTIntelligence, 47 percent of teen millennials (those who are 13-17 years old now) feel upset or nervous when they learn that their friends are doing something they're not. And 41 percent said they spread themselves too thin, trying to do too many things at one time to avoid FOMO.
Today's technology is a big cause of FOMO, according to Jonathan Pochyly, an adolescent psychiatrist (青少年精神病学专家) at Lurie Children's Hospital in Chicago.
"Technology is one of the things that makes life special for adolescents these days," he explained.
"There's a lot of focus on what everyone else is doing. It became a trend, so there's pressure to keep up with it."
As social media (社交媒体) feeds are always updating us with our friends' activities, it's easier than ever to feel left out. So what can we do?
To fight against FOMO, Jones freshman Emmy Brewer just calls people and talks to them.
"I'd be upset for a bit, but then I'd realize that I should be reaching out to them," she said.
Oak Park and River Forest High School senior James Cullinane said he fights off FOMO by living in the now.
"If I'm hanging out with my friends, or just sitting at home on my couch, I think it's best to stay off social media and focus on what I'm doing in the moment," Cullinane said.
While FOMO will continue to affect (影响) teenagers in the future, Pochyly said that he believes these feelings are just side effects of growing up.
"These types of interactions (交往) with people are … a function (功能) of kids being more independent, looking for connections with other people, moving away from just being a child in a home, and moving toward adulthood," he said.
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