题型：书面表达 题类：常考题 难易度：困难
江苏省扬州市2018-2019学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷（含小段音频）
The term “herd behavior” comes from the behavior of animals in herds, particularly when they are in danger situation. All of the animals unite in a group and, in panic mode, move together as a unit.
The term also applies to human behaviour, and it usually describes large numbers of people acting the same way at the same time. When herd behaviour sets in, an individual person's judgement and opinion-forming process shut down as he or she automatically follows the group's behavior. For example, suppose that a family is walking down the street looking for a restaurant to have dinner. If they pass a restaurant that is empty and one that is relatively crowded with customers, they are far more likely to choose the crowded one.
【写作内容】
1）用约30个词概括上述材料；
2）谈谈你如何看待人们的从众行为，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3）不必写标题。
【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
支持饲养宠物 | 反对饲养宠物 | 你的观点 |
1）安慰孤寡老人 2）人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣 | 1）造成环境污染 2）吵闹声，甚至伤人 | …… |
注意：1）词数100左右。
2）可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3）开头语已为你写好。
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.……
38%：赞成 | 给孩子们做可口的饭菜，洗衣服，从而让孩子们有更多的时间学习和休息。 |
62%： 反对 | 增加经济负担；给学生造成许多精神压力；孩子的独立生活能力得不到培养。 |
你的观点 | …… |
注意：1). 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2). 词数：100左右；
3). 参考词汇：经济负担：economic pressure 精神压力：mental stress
The other day our class had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for parents to accompany students studying at school.…
|
Matt: Have you seen the report about artificial intelligence (AI) from the World Economic Forum (WEF)? Mathew: Oh, yes. It says that robots will create twice the number of jobs that they will destroy. Matt: Anyway, it is terrible news for the old generations with lowskilled jobs. Mathew: Exactly! But many middleclass roles are also at risk, such as financial analysis, accountants and lawyers. Matt: Then I think there will be a huge change in the structure of workforce. Mathew: Exactly. That's why many managers expect a change from fulltime work to flexible(灵活的) employment with a focus on productivity. Matt: Improving productivity. Mm..., brilliant idea. Mathew: Without doubt, all industries require their workers to reskill, especially travel and tourism industries. |
【写作内容】
⒈用约30个单词概括上述信息的主要内容；
⒉用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
⑴什么原因导致了这些变化？（不少于两点）
⑵面对即将到来的"智能时代"你所做的准备（至少两点）
【写作要求】
⒈阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；
⒉作文中不得出现真是姓名和学校名称；
⒊不必写标题。
【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
试题篮
