山西省阳泉市平定县东关中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月教学质量检测试卷

修改时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:138 类型:月考试卷 编辑

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一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

  • 1. We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon.
    A . clean up B . put up C . use up
  • 2. — Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?

    — You'd better _____ in the dictionary when you meet the new words.

    A . look them up B . look around C . look for
  • 3. He ran as fast as he could _____ the bus, but he failed.
    A . catch B . to catch C . caught
  • 4. — What's wrong with Jenny ?

    — She cut _____ when she was cooking.

    A . she B . her C . herself
  • 5. — We should _____ that everything might be lost one day. So we must love anything that we love.

    — I agree with you.

    A . find B . guess C . realize
  • 6. — Why did the pupils dance?

    —They were _____ because they won the first place just now.

    A . bored B . sad C . excited
  • 7. — Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?

    —_________. I can only play the guitar

    A . I'm afraid I can't. B . Yes, I can. C . Sure. I'd love to.
  • 8. — What is your idea?

    — I understand what he said _____ , but I don't believe him again.

    A . heavily B . suddenly C . recently
  • 9. — Bill, you _____ your brother. Both of you are very friendly.

    — But sometimes I am more outgoing than him.

    A . care about B . look after C . take after
  • 10. —Don't _____ this article. I think it is important for you.

    — OK. Thank you for telling me.

    A . cut off B . cut out C . cut up
  • 11. — Even though Lin Hai was _____ , he can do some things like singing, cooking and reading.

    — Yeah, he is excellent.

    A . healthy B . clever C . disabled
  • 12. — Could you come to our English party, Jenny?

    — Sorry, I _____. I have to look after my little sister at home.

    A . can B . can't C . don't
  • 13. — Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?

    — Yes, I _____ a shower at that time.

    A . took B . was taking C . was taken
  • 14. Dick is a deaf mute(聋哑人). We shouldn't laugh at him, _____we should try to help him.
    A . however B . instead C . though
  • 15. — Demo saw _____ under that big tree just now. Shall we go and have a look?

    — Of course. Let's go.

    A . strange nothing B . something strange C . anything strange

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

  • 16. 完形填空

    It was at 7: 20 am on August 8, 2017. Chen Yong was driving a traveling bus to Jiuzhaigou as usual.1 about 14 hours' ride, the bus finally arrived at the scenic spot(景区). All the passengers were tired and they wanted to get off the bus and have a 2. But suddenly, Chen and the passengers saw many 3 falling off the mountain. Soon their bus was surrounded(被包围) by these rocks.Chen 4it was an earthquake(地震). He was 5 at first, but quickly he calmed down(冷静下来). He told the passengers to break the 6 to get out of the bus one by one and then he took them to the safe area. Chen didn't stay there with the passengers. Instead, he helped some passengers who got hurt find a 7. Later, he 8 his life to return to his bus to protect all the things of the passengers.

    Thanks to Chen, all the passengers were safe and 9 of their things got lost. They may not feel the beauty of Jiuzhaigou, but they feel the bravery(勇敢) and 10 of a bus driver.

    (1)
    A . When B . During C . After
    (2)
    A . rest B . walk C . test
    (3)
    A . rocks B . trees C . houses
    (4)
    A . realized B . argued C . meant
    (5)
    A . sick B . nervous C . excited
    (6)
    A . seats B . light C . windows
    (7)
    A . teacher B . doctor C . worker
    (8)
    A . pushed B . risked C . offered
    (9)
    A . none B . most C . all
    (10)
    A . pressure B . difficulty C . kindness

三、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

  • 17. 从下列选项中选择适当话语使对话完整,其中有一项是多余的

    A: Ann, you look sad,

    B: I didn't pass the math exam. It's difficult for me to learn math well.

    A: Don't worry. Maybe I could help you. You know I do well in math.

    B: . Thank you very much.

    A. You're welcome.

    B: But I have another problem.

    A: Why?

    B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

    A: Oh, it's bad for your health.

    B. OK. I'll have a try this night.

    A. It sounds great.

    B. You should go to bed early.

    C. Why don't you ask your teacher for help?

    D. What's the matter?

    E. I can't get up early in the morning.

    F. What should I do?

四、阅读理解 (每小题2分,计30分)

  • 18. 阅读理解

    Kids' health

    Flu is a common illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to another very quickly. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illness. But don't worry, most people can be well without any problem.

    Symptoms(症状): fever, cough,  headache,  sore throat,  feel tired

    What to do:

    If your kid gets the flu:

    ①Let your kid have a rest as much as possible.

    ②Ask your kid to drink more hot water.

    ③Take your kid's temperature sometimes.

    Don't give cough or cold medicine to children under 6 years old (call the doctor first.)

    When the following happen:

    ①Your kid's illness gets worse;

    ②Your kid has a severe(剧烈的) cough or headache;

    ③Your kid has trouble breathing;

    ④Your kid has a fever and is 3 months old or younger.

    You must take your kid to the hospital right away.

    (1) Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the flu?
    A . Sleep a lot. B . Have a headache C . High body temperature.
    (2) A 3-year-old boy should _____if he gets the flu.
    A . take some cold medicine B . drink more hot water C . have a good sleep
    (3) In which situation the parents must take their kids to the hospital immediately?
    A . Their kids' illness get worse. B . Their kids who are 3 years old have a fever. C . Their kids have a slight cough.
    (4) What can we learn about the flu according to the material?

    ①It's a common illness.  ②It can pass from one person to another.  ③ It's a kind of cold.

    A . ①③ B . ②③ C . ①②
    (5) Where is the passage probably taken from?
    A . A travel magazine. B . A health magazine. C . A study magazine.
  • 19. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

    Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness.It's not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets?

    Make better plans

    If you start to do something, you'd better make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last.  If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.

    Live a more active life

    You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face.

    Find the right friend

    A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always make your ideas better. That little help may get you good results.

    Never fear failure

    Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed.We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.

    Life is good. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.

    A. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.

    B. Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.

    C. Sometimes it is also full of regrets.

    D. You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.

    E. When you get into trouble, ask others for help.

  • 20. 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。

    What we need to do is to stay focused on getting our homework done well.

    One of the first is to eat and drink before starting. I don't want to get hungry or thirsty when I'm doing my homework. Eating things that are healthy and that will give you energy for a long time, such as an apple or a cheese stick—not things that will quickly wear off, like sweets.

    Make sure your work area has good lighting. You don't want to hurt your eyes while reading. It should also have a table and a comfortable chair.

    Some people like to have music going. This is fine if you want it, but try to avoid loud songs, since these can distract you.

    Try not to do your homework in the kitchen, where people might be cooking, the living room, where kids may be playing, and keep away from the computer and the television. The best places are your desk, if you have one, and the dining room table.

    Once you have a good place to study, and feel ready, take out everything you need to do an assignment. You should have your agenda (your list of assignments and when they should be handed in). Decide which will take the most time, and do them last; do the easier assignments first to give yourself plenty of time to do the harder ones.

    How to Stay Focused on Homework

    Comfort

    ①Eating and drinking something is necessary before starting your homework.

    ②Make sure work area  .

    ③Choose  that won't distract you when you're working.

    Places

    Avoid the kitchen and the living room and keep away from the computer and the  .

    Organization

     all the assignments you have to do and when you have to finish them..

    ②DO the easiest first so that you can have enough time to do the  later.

五、阅读理解 (每小题2分,计10分)

  • 21. 阅读文章,回答下列问题。

    For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants—the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark(树皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal(药用) values of some plants. Let's look at some examples.

    Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems.

    In some areas, malaria(疟疾) has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria.

    In Germany, some scientists studied garlic(大蒜)for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque(血小板)because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.

    众所周知,世界上大约有25万种开花植物。 Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.

    (1) Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
    (2) What can foxglove be used for?
    (3) Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
    (4) How many kinds of plants are mentioned in the passage?
    (5) What plants do people use to fight against malaria?

六、词语运用(每小题1分,计10分)

  • 22. 根据文意从所给词汇中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,其中有两项为多余项。

    old  wear  be  foot  pick  small  he  clear  after  if  sit  use

    One day, while I  in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is up a coin from the ground." When he stood up, we saw each other . He was not  than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too small for .

    As he walked away, I saw his shoes, which  too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.

    I asked him  he needed some money. He replied, "No. That's okay." The parking area was wet. I could tell that his  were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other. "Please," I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more  ," I said. He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.

    He smiled and went away  saying "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.

七、书面表达(计15分)

  • 23. 近来,中学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注,其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响键康的重要因素。请以"Keep Healthy"为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。

    内容提示: ⑴列举中学生面临的健康问题

    ①没有充足的睡眠;②没有建立健康的饮食习惯;③沉迷于电脑和手机;④学业任务重,没有时间锻炼;

    ⑵谈谈怎样才能保持健康(至少提出两点建议)。

    要求:⑴不得在作文中出现学校、老师或同学的真实姓名;

    ⑵语句连贯,50词左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:healthy diet健康的饮食; be crazy about沉迷于

    Keep Healthy

    Today, some students have some health problems.

试题篮