山东省蒙阴县2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题

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一、单项选择。

  • 1. Britain is ________ European country. It is also________ island country.
    A . an, a B . the, an C . a, an D . an, an
  • 2. — Could you please sweep the floor?

    — ______. I have to do my homework.

    A . Yes, sure B . Sorry, I can't C . Sorry, you can't D . Yes, you can
  • 3. 一 How much should I _________ on this radio?

    一 Fifty pounds _________ enough.

    A . spend; are B . pay; is C . cost; is D . spend; is
  • 4. Although the old man lives in a house _______, but he does not feel ________.
    A . alone, alone B . alone, lonely C . lonely, alone D . lonely, lonely
  • 5. 一 Has Tom finished reading his book yet?

    一 I've no idea, but he _________ it the whole morning.

    A . read B . was reading C . has done D . would read
  • 6. — ________ have you studied English?

    — Since 2002.

    A . How often B . How long    C . How many times D . How old
  • 7. 一 Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time.

    一 He _____ Switzerland. He _____ there for several months.

    A . has gone to; has been to B . has gone to; has been C . has been to; has been D . has been to; has gone
  • 8. — Look! It's raining heavily.          take a umbrella with you?

    — Well, I'll take one right now.

    A . Why don't B . Why not C . Would you mind D . Would you like
  • 9. We should try to think up a good way _____ the problem.
    A . works out B . to work out    C . working out D . work out
  • 10. It's kind ______ them to give away money to UNICEF. It's important _______ them to help poor children go to school.
    A . to; for B . for; of C . of; to D . of; for
  • 11. — How long ________ you _______ the book?

    — For only a week.

    A . have; borrowed B . did; lend    C . have; kept D . did; have
  • 12. Linda, _____ girl, is also the second _____ one in our class.
    A . funny; tall B . funnier; taller    C . funniest; tallest D . the funniest; tallest
  • 13. If our government ______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ______ in danger.
    A . won't pay; is B . doesn't pay; was C . won't pay; will be D . doesn't pay; will be
  • 14. — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

    — __________is OK. I don't care.

    A . Either B . Neither C . Both D . All
  • 15. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.
    A . since B . until C . while D . After

二、阅读理解。

  • 16. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。   

        Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?

        The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

        Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.

        People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

        There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.

        Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

    (1) In the future there will be more people.
    (2) Every family will have at least one robot.
    (3) In the future people don't have to work long hours.
    (4) People may not eat meat as much as they do today.
    (5) One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.
  • 17. 根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。   

        Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper. Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults. In some ways, they will take the place of (代替) the traditional games such as cards, chess and so on, because you only need a computer to play computer games. But in the past, if a man wanted to play chess, he must look for another one. In fact, computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring you happiness and excitement. They have been used in too many places such as schools, business, hospitals and so on.

        Now there are many educational games for the students. They are helpful to the students. They can make the students learn more and better by changing the study ways. When the students play the educational games, they use their brains (大脑), eyes, ears and hands. The students will be active (积极的) to get knowledge while playing. But now the students shouldn't spend too much time on the computer games. Otherwise (另外), it may affect their study.

        We have gone into the computer age. And learning too much knowledge through the computer is becoming true.

    (1) What is the report from?
    A . TV. B . Radio. C . Magazine. D . Newspaper.
    (2) Who likes computer games?
    A . Only the young. B . Only the adults. C . Both the young and the adults. D . Nobody.
    (3) What's the Chinese meaning of "affect"?
    A . 有利 B . 改善 C . 影响 D . 处理
    (4) In some ways, will computer games take the place of the traditional games according to the report?
    A . Yes, they will. B . No, they won't. C . They won't. D . Sorry, we don't know.
    (5) Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the passage?
    A . The computer games aren't interesting. B . The computer games can't bring you happiness. C . When the students play the educational games, they only use their brains. D . Students shouldn't spend too much time on computer games.
  • 18. 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。   

        Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).

        One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).

        Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.(事故) But soon he had to make a choice. (选择) "For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up(放弃)all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life." says Liu Wei.

        Liu's dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance(演奏)on China's Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage D'amour(《梦中的婚礼》)with his two feet on the piano.

        Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he kept playing the piano.

        Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.

    (1) Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
    (2) How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
    (3) Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?
    (4) Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
    (5) How did many people feel when they watched Liu's performance?

三、选词填空。

  • 19. 根据短文理解,用所给单词填空。

    A. from   B. every     C. or so   

    D. more     E. less   F. down

        Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one  two years. The babies often die  illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot  bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut  the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200  live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.

  • 20. 根据短文内容的理解,选择正确单词填空。

    A. endangered   B. way    C. in the future  

    D. importance     E. hard   F. most

        An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other  animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the  of saving these animals. The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals. Teaching children is one  to help save pandas. The Chinese government is also trying  to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that  there will be a lot more pandas than now.

四、任务型阅读。

  • 21. 请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配。

    A. When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They are always helpful.

    B. For families with children, an important problem to parents is how to get the children away from the computers and make them do their homework.

    C. Even if you could buy the whole world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, health, love or knowledge.

    D. Zootopia is an exciting American cartoon, People, both adults and teenagers, may like it. Judy,Nick and Flash are all cool and lovely in the film.

    E. In some science fiction novels, the earth may be covered by water and people might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in the future.

    ①Money Isn't Everything     

    Zootopia-My favorite cartoon    

    ③Find the Best Study Tools    

    ④The Earth in the Future    

    ⑤ Parents' Headache    

五、语法填空。

六、短文填空。

  • 30. 根据短文内容的理解,用所给单词的适当形式填空。   

        Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He  (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he  (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle  (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He  (have) it for four years. He  (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan  (stay) in Singapore for a week. "Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months," Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. "It  (come) true soon." He wants to visit the "Night Safari". He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.

七、书面表达。

  • 31. 根据图示和下面的提示词,写出一个恰当的句子,每图一句。

    Smell, nice

    as……as, cute

    it, necessary

    when, come in

  • 32. 期末考试前后,很多同学对自己的学习产生了不同程度的心理焦虑情绪。请你给同学们提出几条合理性的建议,帮助他们调适心情。

    词数:30~40。

    供你参考的建议有:sing, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside.

试题篮