浙江省湖州市南浔锦绣实验学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语10月月考试卷

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一、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

  • 1. 完形填空

        Lofton(洛夫顿)is a little1not far from Manchester(曼彻斯特). Like many2villages near towns or cities, it is clean and3. Not many families4there, so the people all know5 . Most of them are friendly and helpful. 6their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. Some work in big factories. 7work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by8. It usually9them about half an hour to get from Lofton to Manchester on the train. In the evening, a lot of people like10 TV. If they want to see a film or go to a concert, they11 go to Manchester. There are 12cinemas in Manchester than in Lofton.

        Life in Lofton may not be so exciting as the life in 13 cities, but it can be just as14as there. That is 15people in Lofton love their little village.

    (1)
    A . city B . town C . village D . country
    (2)
    A . any B . others C . the other D . other
    (3)
    A . dirty B . noisy C . busy D . quiet
    (4)
    A . lives B . have lived C . live D . lived
    (5)
    A . each another B . each other C . other one D . the other
    (6)
    A . Though B . But C . So D . Because
    (7)
    A . Little B . A little C . Few D . A few
    (8)
    A . car B . train C . subway D . plane
    (9)
    A . spends B . costs C . takes D . pays
    (10)
    A . to watching B . watching C . to be watched D . watch
    (11)
    A . have to B . had to C . need D . ought
    (12)
    A . many B . more C . little D . less
    (13)
    A . more larger B . larger C . larger than other D . large that
    (14)
    A . boring B . more interesting C . interesting D . more boring
    (15)
    A . why B . what C . so D . because

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共25分)

  • 2. 阅读理解

        I'm Sharon. One of my favorite countries to go on vacation is China. After falling in love with the country on business(生意)trip two years ago, I took my children to China last summer.

        We visited three cities, but Xi'an was the most interesting one. This old city is amazing and our children loved to ride bicycles on the famous City Wall. The wall is about 14 kilometers long and it has a very long history. Visitors can rent bicycles there and it is very cheap. And on each corner(街角)you can take a rest and enjoy a bottle of cold water, because it was very hot when we visited it in July. Trust(相信)me, your children will love the trip!

        Comments(评论)

        Tina Reply

        Aug 31, 2018

        Hi, Sharon! I also think China is a great country to visit. We just came back from Beijing and we had great fun. Next time, we'll go to Xi'an on vacation. Can you tell me some other interesting activities in Xi'an?

        Sharon Reply

        Sep 1, 2018

        Hi, Tina! I'm glad that you love China, too. I think you can try some Chinese food in Xi'an. There're also a lot of places of interest in Xi'an. I'm sure you'll love them!

    (1) When did Sharon go to China for a business trip?
    A . In 2012. B . In 2014. C . In 2016. D . In 2017.
    (2) What does the underlined(加下划线的)word "rent" mean in Chinese?
    A . 购买 B . 修理图 C . 组装 D . 租用
    (3) Which is NOT true about the City Wall?
    A . It's long. B . It's new. C . It's in Xi'an. D . It's famous.
    (4) Sharon told Tina to           in Xi'an.
    A . go shopping B . ride bicycles C . climb the mountain D . visit its places of interest
    (5) Where can we read it?
    A . On the Internet. B . In a diary.  C . In an e-mail. D . In a storybook.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        When it comes to food, color rules! colorful fruits and vegetables are the key to a healthy diet. They give the body important things, such as vitamins and minerals, and help fight illness. Health experts(专家) think that kids should eat five or more servings (一份)of fruits and vegetables a day.

        Here are some rainbow colors to brighten your plate.

        Red

        Foods: cherries (樱桃), radishes (萝卜), red apples, strawberries, tomatoes

        ● Help to remember things well ● Good for the heart

        ●Reduce cancer risks(减少癌症风险)

        White

        Foods: onions, mushrooms, potatoes

        ● Good for the heart ●Reduce cancer risks

        Orange / Yellow

        Foods: apricots(杏), cantaloupes (甜瓜), carrots, corn, oranges

        ● Protect eyesight ●Build a strong immune system(免疫系统)

        ● Good for the heart

        Blue / Purple

        Foods: eggplants (茄子), plums (李子), purple grapes

        ●Reduce cancer risks ●Help to remember things well

        Green

        Foods: green beans, green peppers, lettuce(生菜), spinach(菠菜), peas

        ●Good for bones and teeth ●Reduce cancer risks ●Protect eyesight

    (1) How many fruits and vegetables should kids eat according to health experts?
    A . Five or more servings B . Less than five servings C . The more, the better D . The less, the better
    (2) Which of the following food groups can reduce cancer risks?
    A . Apples, potatoes and oranges. B . Green beans, eggplants and corn. C . Purple grapes, mushrooms and apricots. D . Tomatoes, onions and peas.
    (3) Which of the following can improve people's immune system?
    A . green peppers B . potatoes C . corn D . red apples
    (4) The best title of the passage is          .
    A . Fruit and vegetables B . Eat right, eat well C . Healthy food D . Colorful vegetables
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Three students are giving their opinions(看法) about what a good friend should be like.

    Tom

        I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的). That's more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.

    Jack

        I think a good friend has to be generous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.

    Jim

        In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there's something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more for his friends.

    (1) What does the underlined (划线的) sentences mean?
    A . To be honest is the most important. B . To be honest is as important as other things C . To be honest is not very important. D . Honest people get more things than others.
    (2) What does the underlined word "trust" mean?
    A . 夸奖 B . 批评 C . 理解 D . 信任
    (3) Jack would like to make friends with people who _______.
    A . give him lunch money B . know him very well C . tell him their ideas and feelings D . give him some clothes
    (4) 43. Jim thinks friends should _________.
    A . often visit each other B . often go to different places C . understand each other D . help each other
    (5) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . The three boys are talking about what they think a good friend should be like. B . Tom thinks to be honest is the base(基础) of a good friendship. C . Jim would like to make friends with people who think more for others. D . Being generous means being very clever.
  • 5. 阅读理解
        It was the day before Mother's Day this year. There was only me in the house and I was sitting in the chair thinking about my son Todd. I looked up and saw the little Mother's Day statue. Todd gave me that many years before. I put it on a shelf along with other memories(记忆)of passed days. It was hard to believe that Todd left me forever in a car accident in 2003.
        As I sat in my chair, lost in my memories, I thought, "It would sure be nice to get something again from Todd on Mother's Day, God." I knew it was almost impossible(不可能的), but I wasn't going to tell anyone and I even thought, "This is between you and me, God." I still smiled and wondered if I might be surprised.
        Later that night Bill came back home from a few days' work. He walked in with a rose. He gave it to me and said it was from Todd!
        I was really happy and moved! In the past 15 years, no one had given me anything and said it was from Todd. I knew God had heard and answered my petitions(祈求). But I really know that love is everywhere. What important to us is to make our bad memories into good ones.
    (1) Todd died           .
    A . the day before Mother's Day B . fifteen years ago C . because of a plane accident D . on Mother's Day
    (2) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
    A . The memories about Todd. B . The rose from Bill. C . The little statue from Todd. D . Getting something from Todd.
    (3) What is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . The writer got the little Mother's Day statue in 2003. B . Todd asked Bill to buy her mother a rose. C . The writer loved and missed her son very much. D . Bill met Todd before he came back home.

三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每题1分,共5分)

  • 6. 任务型阅读

        Almost everyone likes apple pies in the USA. An apple pie is easy to make, so many people make it at home. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices(调味品).

        To make an apple pie, first peel and cut the apples into pieces. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin (罐). Next put butter, sugar and flour in. Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 30 minutes. The smell of the apple pie is great.

        There are many different ways to make apple pies. Some families have their own secret (秘密) ways and don't tell other people about them. Pies made with berries( 浆果) are also very popular in America. But the apple pie perhaps (也许) is the dessert that everyone loves best.

    The apple pie is one of the most desserts in America.

    ☆ To make an apple pie, first peel and the apples.

    ☆ Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin.

    ☆ Next butter, sugar and flour.

    It often takes about to bake apple pies.

    From the reading above we can learn that people in America like best.

四、根据首字母或中文提示补充完句子。(每小题1分)

五、根据中文提示完成文章

  • 14. 根据中文提示完成文章

        Health is very important for us. Can you look after your health? Do you know how to keep in good health? Here is some advice for you.

        First, you need to have some good eating habits. You should(尽量) to eat more fruit and vegetables and(更少) junk food. You need to eat tofu or drink milk at least(两次)a week..

        Second, having(足够的) sleep can make you feel much better. So sleep nine hours every night. Don't stay up late.

        Third, doing some exercise is also(必要的)for you. We think the best way to relax is(凭借)exercise. It is good for the(大脑) and body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun. But don't make yourself too(疲倦) .

六、语法填空(本题有10小题;每题1分,共10分)

  • 15. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        Now my daughter Donna and Laura are good friends. But you know Laura's aunt Lillian was my good friendI was a child.

        One day, Donna said to me, "Mom, I made new friend at school. Can she come our home tomorrow?" "Sure. You can invite(邀请)her (you). "I said and thought of my own friend, Lillian. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian made friends with me and helped me (much)than anyone else.

        Once, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. That was the first time we had to be away from each other a few days.  , three days later, Lillian's sister told me that Lillian couldn't come back anymore. My heart almost (break). It made me think about the (say), " A friend is easier lost than found.

    The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs Loggia. My name is Laura." Laura was so much like Lillian. I was (true)surprised when Laura's mom came to pick her up that afternoon. I opened the door   (let)her in. "Judy! " "It's me, Lillian's sister." Yes, Laura looked familiar(熟悉的). She was Lillian's niece(外甥女).

七、书面表达 (10分)

  • 16. 你喜欢什么样的朋友呢?写一写你自己的看法和原因, 再介绍一下你最好的朋友, 谈谈你们在长相, 性格, 兴趣, 生活方式(运动, 饮食, 睡眠)等方面的相同点和不同点。(100字左右)

    My best friend

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