人教版英语高一必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks同步练习

修改时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:789 类型:同步测试 编辑

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一、选择题

  • 1. Mount Tai is a great tourist ________, drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.
    A . interest B . attraction  C . view D . scene
  • 2. The island country is _______ its clean waters and clear skies, which are free _____ pollution of any kind.
    A . well-known to; of B . famous for; for  C . well-known for; of D . famous as; from
  • 3. The wedding ceremony is unique ____the minority tribe, which attracts many tourists when the time comes.
    A . to B . for C . in D . of
  • 4. —John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years.

      —________ he speaks it like a native speaker.

    A .   No doubt B . No wonder C . No problem D . No curiosity
  • 5. A high official will come and explain ______ what the country has done to ensure to make the Football World Cup the best-ever game.
    A . in length B . at length C . by length D . to length
  • 6. The student is really ________, and he often studies late into the night.
    A . open­minded B . hard­working C . self­confident D . warm­hearted
  • 7. The guide ________ the tourists in the woods, so they were lost.
    A . led B . misled C . took D . mistook
  • 8. He goes on working day after day ________ any change.
    A . within B . inside C . onto D . without
  • 9. —Have a rest or go on climbing.

    —That was where they ________.

    A . disliked B . discovered C . disappeared D . disagreed
  • 10. The record was a big ________ and sold a million copies.
    A . trend B . trick C . hit D . medal

二、单词拼写

  • 11. 单词拼写

    (1) Unlike traditional park,(主题) parks often want to teach visitors something.

    (2) What will this mean for (传统的) books and magazines? 

    (3) This is another (熟悉的) and strange feature of this poem.

    (4) Today many people in the urban area are experiencing the joy of the (娱乐) park for the first time.

    (5) When in conferences, he often leaves for (各种各样的)  reasons.

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空

  • 12. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

    ①He was one of the best in yesterday's football match.(play)

    ②More and more have come to visit China over these years.(foreign)

    ③She hoped that her son would become a.(music)

    ④The teacher was pleased with her.(honest)

    ⑤The mother didn't know why her daughter was crying.(noise)

四、完型填空

  • 13. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

            After the classmates reunion, some graduates decided to visit their old university professor.

            The conversation soon turned into1about stress in work and life.2his guests with coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and3with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups—porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some4, some expensive, some exquisite—5them to help themselves to the coffee.

            When all the students had a cup of coffee6, the professor said, “7you have noticed, all the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,8the plain and cheap ones. While it is9for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the10of your problems and stress. "

            "Be assured that the cup itself adds no11 to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even12what we drink. "

    "What all of you really want is coffee, not the cup, but you13went for the best cups... and then you began14each others' cups.”

    “Now consider this: life is the15; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not16, nor change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only17the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee.18the coffee, not the cups! Don't let the cups19you ... enjoy the coffee20.”

    (1)
    A . compliments B . conflicts C . challenges D . complaints
    (2)
    A . Showing B . Offering C . Providing D . Handing
    (3)
    A . turned B . returned C . replaced D . placed
    (4)
    A . ever-lasting B . plain-looking C . easy-going D . best-selling
    (5)
    A . demanding B . saying C . ordering D . asking
    (6)
    A . in order B . in place C . in hand D . in number
    (7)
    A . Since B . For C . But D . As
    (8)
    A . leaving out B . leaving behind C . leaving aside D . leaving off
    (9)
    A . normal B . convenient C . guilty D . unbearable
    (10)
    A . key B . source C . resource D . symptom
    (11)
    A . cost B . charm C . quality D . credit
    (12)
    A . hides B . pollutes C . changes D . rejects
    (13)
    A . constantly B . mildly C . positively D . consciously
    (14)
    A . looking B . eyeing C . pouring D . stabbing
    (15)
    A . coffee B . pot C . cup D . race
    (16)
    A . limit B . defend C . define D . deny
    (17)
    A . in B . at C . on D . by
    (18)
    A . Take B . Buy C . Tell D . Taste
    (19)
    A . treat B . defeat C . delight D . drive
    (20)
    A . yet B . instead C . meanwhile D . anyway

五、阅读理解

  • 14. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

    Do you know what's sadness? For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks. Two and a half college degrees: that's a lot of paper. Worse, I carried them around — and trust me; they weren't light — on at least seven moves(搬迁). Yet I never once looked at them.

    They sat in our basement(地下室), covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, they'd wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. What were my plans for them? When would the Big Day come? Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive — only it was different than expected. My wife, always more accepting of change than I am, finally convinced me to recycle the entire mess. The pain I experienced was also unexpected. I didn't feel nostalgia(怀旧), or suffer pains for long-lost magical moments of my education. No, what hurt was to come across those terrible papers I'd written, reminders of poor study habits, immaturity(幼稚), and an embarrassing lack of comprehension.

    Thank goodness,I won't have to lug those dusty, dirty things on our next move. But what really happened was a purging(清除) of personal history. At first I struggled with this. The truth is in the record — my books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, documenting an important time in my life. To trash them was to trash the truth.

    What I've learned since taking this leap is that the lesson is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education has been a direct reaction to killing time during my college years. The lessons aren't in the documents—they're now in me. So I was glad to free myself of this physical burden and the mental one too: I don't need to relive the painful moments, as the lessons have now sunk in.

    You might want to consider doing something similar.

    (1) What can we learn from the first paragraph?
    A . Books and notes are carried and moved from one place to another. B . The writer made good use of books and notes again. C . The writer's wife convinced him to recycle the entire messes. D . Books and notes go back to college with the writer.
    (2) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
    A . The writer originally thought he wouldn't go through pain when clearing the mess. B . The writer was reminded of bad habits, immaturity, and a lack of comprehension. C . The writer didn't have a special feeling for the past of suffer pains for magical moments. D . The writer felt happy to get rid of the textbooks and notes lying untouched for a long time.
    (3) What does the underlined word “lug” in the third paragraph mean?
    A . Carrying something heavy with difficulty. B . Controlling or handling something with skill. C . Going for and bringing back something. D . Pulling something smoothly out of its present position.
    (4) At first, before the clearing, the author ____________.
    A . didn't need to take things with him anymore B . thought the lessons in the document not important C . was a little unwilling to tidy his mess D . understood the lesson is more important than truth
    (5) What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
    A . To form a good habit of clearing your old books and papers. B . To remember to get rid of your rubbish every few weeks. C . To let go of everything that doesn't make your life awesome. D . To record your college education in documents as well as in yourself.
  • 15. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

    The marshmallow(棉花糖), a white, cottony, sweet confection (甜食)is synonymous(同义) with “temptation” in the US. This all began 50 years ago when psychologist Walter Mischel sat 5-year-old children down at a table and gave them a simple choice: they could eat one marshmallow now or, if they wait, receive two marshmallows later.

    Mischel and his colleagues at Stanford wanted to understand the nature of self-control. If children could avoid eating the marshmallow over a set period of time, they were told they'd receive two as reward. If they couldn't resist temptation, they wouldn't get the second treat.


    The Marshmallow Test became famous due to a remarkable discovery made some years later. Those children who were able to resist temptation for the reward of two marshmallows grew into adults who were more successful in school, work and relationships. They were also thinner, calmer, more sociable, better at managing their money, and less likely to be addicted to any substances.

    It seems having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important. In the US, there are “Don't Eat the Marshmallow!” T-shirts, and investment companies have used the marshmallow test to encourage retirement planning, according to The Atlantic.

    Many people have interpreted the results of the Marshmallow Test to mean fate is predetermined by one's biology. But Mischel has just published a new book — The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control — which claims the true meaning of the experiments is just the opposite.

    “The most important thing we learned is that self-control — the ability to regulate one's own emotions — involves a set of skills that can be taught, and learned,” Mischel told journalism website Vox.com. “They're acquirable. Nothing is predetermined.”

    What's more, he says, these experiments provide concrete lessons about self-control we can use as adults. Grown-ups can use these methods to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money.

    Mischel and other psychologists argue that the battle between instant gratification (one marshmallow now) and long-term gratification (two marshmallows later) is really a battle between two different systems in the brain.

    (1) The purpose of the “Marshmallow Test” done by Mischel and his colleagues was_________.

    A . to know the children's self-control ability B . to have a test about the children's quality C . to prove “resisting temptation” is a good quality D . to find some methods for adults to quit smoking, or save money
    (2) Why did the Marshmallow Test become famous some years later?

    A . Because the test was a remarkable discovery. B . Because the experiment provided concrete lessons about self-control. C . Because the ones who resisted temptation in the test became more successful later. D . Because it proved the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important.
    (3) What does the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph probably mean?

    A . You should know that the marshmallow can't be eaten. B . You should know that the marshmallow tastes awful. C . It is just an interesting sentence, and has no real meaning. D . You need to wait, you need to resist temptation.
    (4) In Mischel's book The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control, he may tell us except ___________.

    A . having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important B . adults can use self-control to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money C . personality is not predetermined by one's biology D . the ability of self-control can be taught, and learned
    (5) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

    A . Mischel thought the Marshmallow Test proved that “fate is predetermined by biology”. B . The ability to regulate one's own emotions involves a set of acquired skills. C . Instant gratification and long-term gratification is a battle in the brain. D . Some parts of the brain allow us to control our attention.

六、语法填空

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    What is the most popular communication tool today? If your answer is QQ or MSN, I must say you're a bit old (fashion). Today, a new form of communication “Wechat”, which (own)a Chinese name Weixin, is becoming the most influential text and voicing tool all over the world.

    What advantages do Wechat have? First, Wechat isrelative cheap way of communication; that is to say, it uses network traffic instead of telephone fare. Next, we can know is going on at any time.And we can have (easy) access to information available than other messaging tools.

    What roles does it playour daily life? According to the latest report, the registered users on Wechat platform has topped 200 million and expanded its business to overseas market. Can you imagine that a mobile phone ‘app' is so(appeal) that it reaches 200 million users within 8 months? Wechat itself has become the most popular mobile chat (apply) in the world. A large number of people (become) “Wechataholic”, which means they keep staring at the mobile phone all the time and can't live without it.

    However,  while enjoying its great convenience,  people should not ignore the danger of (cheat), for information on Wechat is publicly known.

七、书面表达

  • 17. 假定你是李华,中国进出口商品交易会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按根据以下要点用英文给青年志愿者协会写一封信。

    1个人情况;

    2个人条件;

    3承诺。

    注意:1词数100左右;

    2可以适当增加细节,以使得行文连贯;

    3开头语和结尾语已为你写好。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Chinese Export Commodities Fair.

    I'm looking forward to your reply.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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