广东省东莞市寮步镇信义学校2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷

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一、单项填空

二、完形填空。

  • 21. 完形填空

        Last Sunday we had a fantastic trip. My father, my mother and I1to summer camp. We went to the mountain. First we got to the foot of the mountain 2 bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a 3. The water was clean and I washed my face with the water. 4was warm. Lots of fishes were5in the river. In the mountain there were many flowers. They were very6. At 12 o'clock, many people got together(在一起) to7a picnic.

        We made our8in the mountain. The food was very9, and we liked it very much. After the meal, we went on our trip. At last, we10to the top(顶) of the mountain. We were very happy. It was really fun.

    (1)
    A . stayed B . wanted C . got D . went
    (2)
    A . on B . by C . over D . with
    (3)
    A . river B . lake C . pool D . sea
    (4)
    A . They B . It C . She D . He
    (5)
    A . running B . swimming C . climbing D . singing
    (6)
    A . ugly B . hungry C . beautiful D . tired 
    (7)
    A . get B . make C . have D . buy 
    (8)
    A . dinner B . breakfast C . vegetables D . lunch 
    (9)
    A . delicious B . terrible C . expensive D . bad 
    (10)
    A . arrived B . came C . got D . talked

三、阅读理解。

  • 22. 阅读理解

        There is an old saying "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise." It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be healthy. And we'll also be rich and clever.

        It' true that our body needs to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.

        The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercises. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better.

    (1) What does the underlined word "rise" mean in Chinese?
    A . 锻炼 B . 起床 C . 起立 D . 举起 
    (2) If children don't sleep for 10 hours, what will happen(发生) to them?
    A . They may not be late for school. B . They may become rich. C . They may become wise. D .   They may do badly in their work.
    (3) How many kinds of exercises are listed(列出) in the passage?
    A . Three. B . Four. C . Five. D .   Six.
    (4) Why does a person need exercise?
    A . Because it makes him healthy. B . Because he has lots of work to do. C . Because his body is strong. D . Because he does exercise.
    (5) Which is the main idea of the passage?
    A . Exercise is bad for people's sleep. B . It's good for you to get up early. C . Exercise helps people think better. D . Enough sleep and exercise are good for people's health.
  • 23. 阅读理解

        Everyone, rich or poor, should have at least one good friend. Your good friend may be a good listener. When you want to speak, he will be there to listen to you. Your good friend may be a warm-hearted one. When you need him, he will be at your side and take care of you. Friends play an important role in our life. But how can we make a good friend and get on well with him? Here are some suggestions you can follow.

        First, you should choose a right person to be your friend. He should be easy to get on with and truly care about you. You can also choose someone who has something in common with you, so that you can spend more time together and share life with each other. Second, you should give a hand to your friend when he is in trouble or in danger. Friends should always care about each other and help each other. Third, if you want to keep a friendship, you should believe in him. Trust is the most important thing in a friendship. At last, if you have different opinions with your friend, please try to stand in your friend's shoes and solve problems in a peaceful way.

        A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are the sunshine of our life. Let's be good friends and keep a good friendship.

    (1) According to the passage, we'd better choose someone _____to be our friend.
    A . popular and smart B . who has different opinions with us C . who is in trouble D . who is easy to get along with
    (2) When our friend is in trouble, we should _____.
    A . believe in him B . be a good listener C . offer help to him D . stand in his shoes
    (3) What does the underlined word "Trust" mean in Chinese?
    A . 帮助 B . 努力 C . 关心 D . 信任
    (4) In order to keep a good friendship, we should _____.
    A . care about him B . solve the problems between friends calmly C . always get ready to help each other D . all of the above
    (5) What's the best title of this passage?
    A . How to make a friend. B . How to keep a friendship. C . How to trust a friend. D . How to help a friend.

四、任务型阅读

  • 24. 配对阅读。下面是对5个人的情况介绍和7则广告,请为每个人选出最恰当的一个广告。

    A. Fast Food: Tasty, quick and clean! Weekdays: 8: 00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Weekends:10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.

    B. Visit Hawaii: Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24℃—26℃, only a little cool by late evening.

    C. Enjoy Thailand: Buy many kinds of fruit and vegetables in boats. Don't forget your hat—the sun can be strong, 40℃ at midday.

    D. Come to Austria: Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and inexpensive hotel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.

    E. Acrobatics (杂技): Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10: 00. Free.

    F. Movies at the Museum: Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50; Tel: 367899.

    (1) Mr. Smith: An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life.
    (2) Ben: He hates hot weather. He feels relaxed when he walks on the sand.
    (3) Jack: A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions like jumping through the air or walking on their hands.
    (4) Miss Green: She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to spend time.

五、翻译句子

六、短文填词。

  • 30. 短文填词

        My brother Larry is not outgoing, he is not very popular at school. He hasfriends. He hardly  talks to others. On weekdays, Larry goes to schoolbus and goes home alone. Sometimes he helps his mom with the housework, as cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Larry lovescandies and his teeth are not good. Every month, he goes to see the. Last weekend Larry tried something different. He went tofarm with his mom. Theybikes there. Larry fed some hens and some baby pigs. Larry thought he enjoyedon the farm.

七、信息归纳

  • 31. 任务型阅读

        As Grade Nine students, we are as busy as bees. Every day we have to spend a lot of time finishing our homework, so we don't have much time to do sports. However, almost all the students realize the importance of exercise. We still try to spare time(课余时间) to do sports after school.

        Tom (a 15-year-old boy from Class 9)

        Doing sports is part of my life. As soon as the bell of the last class rings every day, I will be excited and rush out of the classroom to play football with my classmates in the football field. Playing football can help me keep healthy and always make me energetic(精力充沛的). In this way I can learn better later on.

        Lucy (a 14-year-old girl from Class 6)

        Rope skipping(跳绳) is my favorite sport. I often do it with my sister Lily. We want to take part in the school rope skipping competition(竞赛). So we practice it again and again so as to win the competition.

        Jim (a 16-year-old boy from Class 2)

    My dream is to be a professional runner. I usually train hard every day so that I can make my dream come true. Sometimes my parents are not happy. They say I spend too much time in running. But I never go running during the class. I do it after school. I don't think it has any bad effects on my study.

        Information Card

    The grade the students study in now

    Tom's feeling after the last class

    The event(活动) Lucy wants to take part in

    Jim's dream

    The oldest student mentioned(提到) in this passage

八、书面表达

  • 32. 运动对每个学生来说都很重要。请你写一篇文章说说你最爱的运动。内容包括:

    ⑴你最爱的运动是什么?你多久做这个运动一次?

    ⑵运动的重要性(至少两点)。

    ⑶呼吁大家常做运动,保持身体健康。

    作文要求:

    ⑴不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

    ⑵语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Doing More Sports

        Of all the sports, I like…

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