题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通
山西省2018年中考英语试卷
(C)
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study, the language began to come to him. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
The father's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.
Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”
A. Family life, too, was different. B. But I have to say that I like it very much. C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. D. School was quite different from what he had expected—much harder. E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries' cultures. F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries. |
What happiness depends on? | Happiness depends on {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} to be happy , | To enjoy{#blank#}4{#/blank#} in life. |
To be active. | |
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Conclusion | Happiness is important for everyone and we make happiness by ourselves. |
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
More and more British people are deciding not to eat meat and animal products. As a result, vegetarianism(素食主义) is increasing in the UK. According to the Vegetarian Society, 2000 people are giving up meat and “going veggie(素食)” in Britain every week. There's even a National Vegetarian Week organized every year to encourage people to try a meat-free lifestyle.
Vegetarians and vegans
Vegetarians are people who don't eat or use any animal products. They are becoming more and more common in the UK culture. A recent survey showed that 3 million people (5.7 percent of the country's population) were vegetarians.
A healthy diet
So why are British people cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production on the environment. Worries about food safety, for example mad cow disease, also play a part. Others choose to change their eating habits to get healthier. According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat-free diet could help prevent the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure(压力).
Organic(有机的) farming
Another rising trend appears in the UK's food production. They want their food to be organically produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without the use of drugs. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and more good food. According to the Soil Association, three out of every four UK families now buy some type of organic food.
Vegetarianism is becoming{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in the UK | |
Vegetarianism is increasing in the UK {#blank#}2{#/blank#} more and more British people are choosing to live a meat-free style. The government {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a National Vegetarian Week every year to encourage people to stop eating meat. | |
Vegetarians and vegans | Vegetarians don't eat or use any {#blank#}4{#/blank#} products. It is reported that the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of vegetarians in the UK is about 3 million . |
A healthy diet | Three{#blank#}6{#/blank#} for cutting out meat Some people think the production of meat and fish may harm both the animals themselves and the{#blank#}7{#/blank#} Some people are{#blank#}8{#/blank#} about food safety. They don't think the meat they eat are safe enough. A meat-free diet could help reduce the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} of the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure. |
Organic farming | Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without {#blank#}10{#/blank#} drugs. At present, about 75% of UK families buy some type of organic food. |
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