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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

浙江省温州市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.

    The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.

    Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites.

    The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the bath film Festival.

(1)、The passage is mainly about the ____ in Bath.
A、writers B、paintings C、festivals D、buildings
(2)、According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?
A、Take a bath. B、Play in the water. C、Enjoy ancient coins. D、Buy ancient Roman objects.
(3)、Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?
A、 B、 C、 D、
(4)、Bath is a city __________.
A、where Jane Austen once lived B、that got its name from the heated water C、where a film festival is held all year round D、that has been a World Heritage Site for 21years
举一反三
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。

    Spring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth(再生) and new life. The long, cold winter is over. The weather is warmer and sunnier. The trees again have leaves and the flowers are blooming(开). The season represents(代表) hope, joy and beauty. At this time, many people think of this classical music piece — “Spring”, which shows happiness. Italian composer(作曲家) Antonio Vivaldi wrote it in the seventeen hundreds.

    However, not all songs about spring are happy. This song written and sung by K.D Lang is about dreaming of spring in cold dark places. She recorded “I Dream of Spring” in 2008.

Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein wrote “It Might as Well Be Spring” for the movie State Fair in 1945. Frank Sinatra sings it. It is a feeling of restlessness(焦虑) or excitement brought on by the coming of spring. Richard Rodgers also wrote “Spring Is Here”, this time with Lorenz Hart. Ella Fitzgerald sings this song about feeling lonely during this season.

    Frank Loesser wrote the sad song, “Spring Will be a Little Late This Year”. Why has the season been delayed(延迟)? Because the singer's lover has left her. Sarah Vaughn released(发行) her version of the song in 1953.

    By now you may be thinking, “Enough with the sad songs, already!” Ok, then how about a cowboy(牛仔) song? Gene Autry was one of America's most famous singing cowboys. He recorded “When It's Spring time in the Rockies” in 1937.

    And finally, we'll leave you with a sunny song called “Up Jumped Spring”. Freddie Hubbard wrote this jazz(爵士) song in 1977 and Billy Taylor Trio performs it.

 阅读理解

It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting to make some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, maybe you're having trouble getting started in the first place! There are several ways that can help you.

Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a plan of your time. Then decide on good, regular (有规律的) time for studying. This weekly plan may not solve all of your problems.

Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate (集中注意力).

Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.

Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.

Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't worry too much about your grade. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.

There are other skills that might help you with your study Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.

阅读理解

You might hear someone talking about the Plank Challenge (平板支撑挑战). Recently, it has become more and more popular. Why? Planks can be done almost anywhere. And doing the plank needs a little time and the steps to do it are simple. What's more, doing planks can bring people lots of benefits (益处). 

Have you ever felt that when you tried standing on one leg, you couldn't stand up straight for more than a few seconds? It's not because you were drunk, of course. But it's because your muscles (肌肉) weren't strong enough to give you the balance you needed. Doing planks will help you achieve that balance. 

Planks are great for improving your body's metabolism (新陈代谢) by building up your muscle groups. Having strong muscles means you burn more calories (卡路里) when you're exercising or even when you're sleeping. Since you'll be burning more calories, you'll feel hungry a lot more often. This can be a great chance for you to begin eating a healthy diet. And you will become much healthier. 

Doing planks is also important to mental (精神的) health. Just think about it: you are sitting in your chair, at home or at school, all day long; your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Doing plank exercises will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, they may help to calm your brain and even can treat anxiety and worry. 

So are you ready to spend 5 to 10 minutes every day staying fit and healthy? Then jump in and make doing plank exercises a part of your life. 

 阅读下面的短文,然后根据括号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

We often say, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do. " So what should we know about eating {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(一起) in Rome? If you receive an {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(请柬) to dinner at a home, it's proper to take a small gift, such as flowers and wine. Also, remember to arrive 15 to 30 minutes {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(迟;晚). And please feel free to ask for a tour when you arrive, because {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(意大利人) are proud of their homes and love to give tours. 

When being {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(介绍) to others, you should shake hands with everyone. {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(女士) should extend(伸出) their hands first to men. Family or friends may greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks. It's quite {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(相似的) to that in the US. 

When the table is prepared, a fork is placed on the left side of the plate and a {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(餐刀) on the right side. The fork and the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(匙) at the top of the plate are provided for dessert. Wait until everyone is seated and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(端上) before beginning the meal. Eat with a napkin(餐巾) on your lap(大腿部). Don't use your hands for eating and never place your elbows on the table. 

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