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题型:阅读表达 题类: 难易度:普通

上海市民办金盟学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

 D. Read the passage and answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)

What kind of vehicle (工具) will you choose when travelling between provinces (省)? Many people may like travelling by train because it's safer and cheaper. Now the high-speed railways have connected (连接) eastern and western China as well as the south and the north. 

A new high-speed railway opened on Sept. 10th, 2016. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometres long. It is the world's longest and makes up 60 percent of the world's total (全部的) high-speed railway lines. 

Besides length, China also does better in speed. China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometres an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways. 

With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasn't the first in the high-speed rail game. Japan started 50 years ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago. 

China's high-speed railways are developing (发展) fast now. Behind it, there is the country's growing need for transportation. China's high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year. 

"The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance (距离), but connect people, information and goods," said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp. 

Yet, China's building of high-speed railways is still going on. China plans to have 38,000 kilometres of high-speed railways by 2025. 

(1)、Why may many people like travelling between provinces by train according to the passage?
(2)、How long have China's high-speed railways been since Sept. 10th, 2016?
(3)、How fast is the Beijing-Tianjin high-speed train?
(4)、Which country is the first one to build the high-speed railways?
(5)、China's building of high-speed railways isn't still going on, is it?
(6)、If you want to go to Beijing for the coming holidays, what kind of vehicle will you choose? Why?
举一反三
阅读理解

   Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making thisepic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised £70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record or not.

   White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle (车座) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.

   The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little money he had. The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and wants to write a book about his adventures.

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Since 2017, Jiading, Shanghai has built community libraries under the" Home Study" program. Its purpose is to encourage its local people to read more. Community libraries get help from local people and companies. The local companies provide space for free. Community volunteers also often provide help for the local libraries. If you enter the community library in Nanxiang Old Town, you will find it has a strong Chinese style. Among all community libraries in Jiading, the one in Nanxiang Old Town is the most special. It is next to the famous Tanyuan Garden, which was the private garden of Li Liufang, a scholar(学者) in the Ming Dynasty. The library is on the first floor of a building in the ancient Chinese style. There are 4,100 Chinese picture books in it. Zhang Bo works with volunteers to provide more books for their readers of all age groups. Some time ago, Zhang noticed that a girl often came to the library after school by herself. The girl did her homework at the library, but she never talked to anyone. Zhang learned that she had trouble communicating with others, so Zhang and other volunteers made friends with her. They became her" family away from home"." That is true community spirit," Zhang said.

 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49- year- old Lyu Min started her live- streaming session— her daily job. Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the live- streaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft(手工艺) lovers. She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive and help more people understand the culture.

 Online traditional Yue Opera show

Recently, Chen Yu, an actress of Yue Opera in Ningbo, Zhejiang province has caught people's attention through live- streaming. She wears costumes and sings beautiful songs from Yue Opera. Apart from singing, Chen also introduces knowledge about Yue Opera when interacting with her fans."A number of people at home and abroad visit me online, so as an actress, it's necessary for me to tell new comers about this traditional culture."

 National parks with Yangtze River Culture

China plans to build national parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme, as part of efforts to protect the waterway's cultural heritage(遗产). According to a circular(通告) on the parks' construction (建造) said by the central leading group on developing national- culture parks, the parks will be built in the 13 provinces along Yangtze River.

 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

"Sha Tou" won the first gold medal in the Olympic table tennis events

At the table tennis mixed doubles final of this Paris Olympic Games, Chinese pair Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, the "Sha Tou" combination, beat the North Korean team with a score of 4 to 2. It is China's first Olympic gold medal in the table tennis mixed doubles, and also the first gold medal in the table tennis events of these Paris Olympics.Having won almost every major prize together, including two mixed doubles world championship titles in 2021 and 2023, Wang and Sun expected their first Olympic gold together as a special one, particularly following Team China's final loss to host Japan in the mixed event's Olympic debut (首次登台) in Tokyo in 2021.

Black Myth: Wukong: the cultural meaning and global influence

 

    The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong was put into the market on Tuesday. Within just a few hours of its launch, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions on the Internet, with more than 11 million online players at the same time. The game's presentation of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted a large number of foreign players. As a result, many International gamers are now reading the original book Journey to the West as a "required course" before experiencing the game. 

                     ★  

Self-driving cars, commonly called robotaxis, are being used at lower prices in Wuhan. It has ambitions(雄心) to become the world's first driverless city.

 "You'll never have to buy a car," a passenger inside one of the white robotaxi said in a video that has been watched over 80 million times on Weibo since last week. 

But the rapid development of the driverless taxis has rattled (-to make someone feel nervous or angry.)And there have also been complaints about traffic jams(交通堵塞).

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