（2016•淄博）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and...

题型：阅读选择题类：真题难易度：普通

2016年山东省淄博市中考英语真题试卷

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie has deformities(畸形) of the face and looks very different from other children.

At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is August. I won't describe what I look like. Whatever you're thinking, it's probably worse.” In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks them.

Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. But now he's ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first, Auggie doesn't want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say bad things. But then he visits a school with his mum. He likes the head teacher and decides to go. Auggie's first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. At the end of the year, Auggie goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.

（1）、What is Wonder?

A、The name of a place. B、The name of a book. C、The name of a person. D、The name of a picture.

（2）、Why doesn't Auggie want to go to school at first?

A、Because he likes teaching himself. B、Because he likes staying at home. C、Because he is too young to go to school. D、Because he worries that other students will laugh at him.

（3）、Which of the following is WRONG ?

A、Auggie is a boy in New York. B、Auggie likes the head teacher. C、Auggie is a handsome boy. D、Auggie's first year at school has good times and bad times.

举一反三

In Britain you may often hear "Drop in any time" or "Come to see me soon", but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says "RSVP", you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, "Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come." If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.

    World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.
    Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.
    After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ... Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"
    The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.

阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

An animal house lets a bad parrot go away for he likes saying bad words. Now the parrot finds a friend in Amazon's voice app at his new home.

Rocco is a gray parrot. His owner finds that he can use the voice app to play his favorite music,tell jokes and even order food.

Thanks to the app, it helps stop the clever bird from doing shopping. If not, he may really buy some strawberries, ice cream and even a cup.

Mary has the parrot now. She says she takes in the parrot after the animal house lets him out because he often says bad words.

Eric, Rocco's first owner, teaches him bad words. Now he really loves his new home. He talks with the app about 40 times a day.

And he can make different sounds. He can make the sound of a phone, a car, a clock, a door bell, and even the sound of opening or closing the door.

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

or and at from photo good careful find they camera a that

It was a fine day. Harry went to a park to take some {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. When he finished, he wanted to stay a little longer. He found {#blank#}2{#/blank#} tree and lay down, putting his camera next to him. It was so warm {#blank#}3{#/blank#} he soon fell asleep.

When he woke up, he couldn't {#blank#}4{#/blank#} his camera. He was really worried. He told a policeman about it. The policeman told Harry that three people lost {#blank#}5{#/blank#} cameras in the park that week.

Harry put an ad in the newspaper. It said, "Bring me your cameras. I will buy them at a {#blank#}6{#/blank#}price. Come to my house at No.14 Lincoln Road every Sunday {#blank#}7{#/blank#} 9:00a.m. to 6:00 p. m.

One Sunday morning, Harry was drinking tea at home. At about 10 o' clock, a man came with some {#blank#}8{#/blank#} for sale. Harry chose an old black camera and looked at the number on it very {#blank#}9{#/blank#} It was his! He caught the man {#blank#}10{#/blank#} called the police at once.

语法填空

There was a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. One day he {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (ask) how he was able to be so creative. He{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(reply) that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to make a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But {#blank#}3{#/blank#} bottle was too slippery (滑的) and he dropped it. The kitchen floor was covered with milk.

When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (shout) at him or punishing him, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a few minutes before we clean it up?"

{#blank#}6{#/blank#} he did. A few minutes later, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, "This was a failed experiment on how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard and practise with the bottle full of water to make sure the floor wouldn't {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (cover) with milk next time. "

The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(边沿) with both hands, he could carry it {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (success). What a wonderful lesson!

The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(mistake). He learned that they are just opportunities (机会) to learn something in a {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(good) and faster way, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't work, we can still learn something valuable from it.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）

Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be friendly to 1 .

However, everything 2 on International Day of Friendship. Miss Chen said everyone had to make 3 presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona thought she would receive many! But when all the presents had been shared out, she didn't get any! Fiona felt 4 , crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort(安慰) her, 5 each stayed just a short time before leaving — just as she had done to others.

That night, Fiona told her 6 about everything. She said, "My dear, you cannot buy friends with just a smile or a few good words. True friends need care, respect, admiration, 7 and so on. For a true friend, you must always be there in good times and bad."

Hearing this, Fiona 8 that she must change. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to have a true friend. She 9 her mother: she was always ready to help her, put up with her bad behavior, encouraged(鼓励) her and loved her deeply. That was what made a true friend!

Fiona was 10 — she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.

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