阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。 My name is Dave. I have three good friends, Jack, Tom and Jim. Jack, Tom, Jim an...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：困难

山西农业大学附中2016-2017学年七年级上学期英语12月考试卷

阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。

My name is Dave. I have three good friends, Jack, Tom and Jim. Jack, Tom, Jim and I like different(不同的) food for breakfast. Jack likes cakes, Tom likes fruit, Jim likes eggs and I like vegetables. We all(都) like hamburgers for lunch. We eat hamburgers for lunch every day. Jack, Tom and I also like French fries, but Jim doesn't like them. For dinner, I don't like chicken. But Jack, Tom and Jim do. They all think chicken is very delicious(美味的).

（1）、How many (几个) good friends does Dave have?

（2）、Who likes fruit for breakfast?

（3）、What do Dave and his good friends all like for lunch?

（4）、Does Jim like French fries?

（5）、What doesn't Dave like for dinner?

举一反三

Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don't understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what's for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I'll play it by ear”, that means she doesn't have plans for dinner and she will decide later. "Play by ear" used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they're not talking about music.
There're many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, "Give me a hand", you don't necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It's not about the color of your hand! You're a green hand when you are very new at your work and don't have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} What is an idiom ?
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} What does “ Can you give me a hand “ mean ?
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Are English idioms more common in written English or spoken English ?

Armida Scarpa is an English teacher. She believes that stories can be used from the very beginning. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} . They are in their second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. She doesn't expect the children to learn the difficult grammar. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} . She only asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almost any story.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.
Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} , but they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.

A. Most children take what we find for them
B. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of them
C. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupils
D. If the children like the story
E. Because they are interested in the story

信息匹配。

School BBS About life in England

A: Many English people live in houses, not in apartments. Most houses have gardens. Many young people don't live with their parents.

B: School starts at about nine o'clock in the morning and finishes at about three o'clock in the afternoon. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.

C: Most office workers start to work at about nine in the morning, and finish work at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don't go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal!

D: Most shops open at about nine o'clock in the morning and close at about eight o'clock in the evening. People can buy fast food or life things in the shops.

E: In the evenings, I usually do my homework before watching TV. Mum helps me with my homework. My family like to watch Coronation Street (an English soap opera).

F: The second most popular activity in England is visiting friends or relatives. Mum and Dad go out and visit friends at least once a week.

①They usually go to work by bus, and they work with computers. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

②I have to help Mum wash the dishes after meals. I also have to clean my bedroom. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

③On weekends, many families go to the open market. People sell vegetables, clothes, toys, and anything else out on the street. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

④Most families have a car, a computer, a washing machine, etc. Almost everyone has a mobile phone. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑤Most children take a lunch box to school. There are usually things like sandwiches, fruit and a bag of French fries in it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

任务型阅读

(Teresa Lopez, from Cali, Colombia)

Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed①_______time. We don't like to rush around. So we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friend's homes if we have time. We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends .When we see each other, it's polite for boys to slake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!

(Marc LeBlanc, from Lausanne, Switzerland)

In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We are the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you're expected to be there at noon. If you're even 15 minutes late,③你的朋友可能会发疯，So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others②_________.Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do some interesting things, or go somewhere together.

根据短文内容完成下列各题。

完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。

Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.

Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.

In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.

Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.

Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.

⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#} {#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑷{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ⑸{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

World Environment Day is on June 5th every year in the world. It makes people realize the problems of our earth. From June 5th to 16th of 1972, the UN had a meeting in the capital(首都) of Sweden(瑞典)—Stockholm. This was the first meeting to study how to protect the environment. We have only one earth, so everyone should do something to protect our earth. We should try to do the 3Rs every day—reduce(减少), reuse and recycle(循环). We should buy things without lots of packaging(包装). Use many things in our neighborhood—They don't have to travel very far and so they can reduce pollution. Recycle all the things you use. Carry reusable bag for shopping.

At home, we should try to save water and electricity every day. When we go out, we'd better walk, ride bikes or take a bus. Try to plant more trees and use less paper to protect the forests on the earth. And we should see every day as World Environment Day and try to do anything to help our environment.

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