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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省丽水市2021年中考英语适应性检测试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

Deal with exam stress

It is normal to feel a bit worried about exams, especially if you're under pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed(沮丧的), and this might influence your sleeping or (eat) habits.

If you have any of these (feel) or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. Here are some things you can do.

Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don't have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, don't be afraid to open up.

Secondly, think about all the practical support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You (allow) to ask for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students are going through similar things, so they can give you some (help) advice.

Last but not least, be kind includes yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about , and the things other people value about you too.

If people around you— like your parents — are putting pressure on you, it can help to tell them you feel able to achieve, and let them know that your expectations(预期) are different from (they). You can also talk to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

    It's hard to imagine life without the Internet. How greatly it  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(change) our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used. At the same time, however, the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away(消失).

    E-mail is quicker and cheaper. Getting a handwritten letter {#blank#}2{#/blank#}a friend has become a rare(稀有的) pleasure.

    Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you can find music in the Internet for free?

    When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu, personal memory becomes  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(little) important. The Web can remember it for us.

    When was the last time you watched the world out of a window? When was the {#blank#}5{#/blank#}time you read a favorite book once again? When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family? More and more people lose {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(they) in the Internet. They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.

    You've spent the past few years {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(talk) with your friends on QQ, or reading about his or her QQ square, so meeting {#blank#}8{#/blank#}friend is no longer as important as it once was.

    Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window? A growing number of people {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(say) the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.

    When you surf the Internet, it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it. But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move, it might just make you mad. Many people have realized their personal information can be found {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(easy) in the Internet even they don't want to.

 阅读短文,回答问题

①Have you ever wondered why we can't control those sudden "achoo" moments? 

Welcome to the unusual world of sneezes (打喷嚏). Here is some interesting knowledge about it. 

②First, it all starts with a tickle (痒). Whether it's dust, pepper, or a sudden ray of sunshine, as long as your body thinks it might be something harmful, your brain gets a warning that it's time to sneeze. It's like the first sound in a sneezing concert. What's more, a sneeze is like a small pop. It can travel up to 100 miles per hour (160 km per hour)! Imagine your sneeze going past at the speed of a racing car. It's your nose's way of saying, ""

③After a sneeze, we often say "bless you". It's believed to stop you from evil spirits who're trying to get into your body during a sneeze. So, every "bless you" is like a mini exorcism (驱邪) for your nose. Also, one sneeze can start a chain reaction. Sneezes are a bit like a kind of disease which can spread from one to another. For example, once one person starts, it's hard for others not to join in. It's the social side of sneezing!

④Finally, did you know that some people close their eyes without thinking anything when they sneeze? It's like a built-n part of your body, and scientists aren't sure why it happens. 

⑤All in all, after knowing the unusual world of sneezes, we should let it be. The next time you feel a tickle in your nose and the feeling to sneeze, just accept it. It's not just a sneeze. Instead, it's an unusual, uncontrollable performance brought to you by the one and only, your fantastic nose!

B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

As a student, you must have met different kinds of teachers. Do you like them? Do you {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(确切地) understand them? Here are my opinions about my three teachers.

Ms. Li is my English teacher. To begin with, I was poor in English and often made mistakes in {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(语法). Now, I have improved a lot because she always asks me to take notes in class and explains difficult points to me clearly. She {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(避免)making us feel silly. I've always hated making mistakes or worrying about my reading {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(速度), but Ms. Li just smiles, so that I don't feel that silly!

Ms. Chen is very serious and strict. In her class, we don't {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(敢于)to say a word if she doesn't ask us to. Some of our classmates don't like her because she seldom {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(赞扬)us. But I don't think so, I really {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(仰慕)her because her teaching is so well-organized and clear. Thanks to Ms. Chen, I got more chances to take part in the math {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(竞赛).

Mr. Wu is very popular. Ho likes playing {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(悦耳的) music in his class. You can't imagine what a great teacher he is! He's really understanding and funny. When he thinks we're getting bored, he will ask us to sit {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (在…旁边) him and tell jokes to make us active again. We really respect him a lot.

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