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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市福田区2021年中考英语二模试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或油用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2021 is called the Year of the Ox by Chinese. But why is it? The oxen have been (faith) friends of mankind. They are considered as "boats on land" for (they) ability to carry goods. Besides, the whole body of ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can (use) to make clothes and shoes. With all these advantages, the oxen are regarded as generous creatures.

The oxen (play) an important role in Chinese culture for ages. For example, the symbol (标志) of Shenzhen is the Pioneer Ox, or named "Tuo Huang Niu" that stands for the hard-working Shenzhen people and their spirit of never (give) up. And "the spirit of ox" remains (high) valued by Chinese people. Today, in daily life, when someone gets a great (succeed) through hard work, people will use "niu", meaning "Good Job", to describe him or her. Were you born the year of Ox? so, then you'll be a lucky one with a bright future.

举一反三
 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (seven) of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 6 of this year. It symbolizes (象征) the passing from spring {#blank#}2{#/blank#} summer.

With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (fast). So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is {#blank#}4{#/blank#} best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings {#blank#}5{#/blank#} are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.

In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook "Five-Colored Rice". Usually, it is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (make) from five kinds of beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It stands for people's good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the custom of {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (eat) some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (they) safe and healthy. Other {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (tradition) of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (pass), they'll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Confucius teaches us wisdom to deal with confusion, anxiety and fear. 

Confusion, worry, fear. . . Having such bad feelings is not strange to us. But how can we get through these challenges? We can find Confucius' wisdom in The Analects of Confucius

子曰:"知者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧。"——《论语》

Confucius said: "The wise are free from doubts, the benevolent from anxiety, and the brave from fear. "—The Analects of Confucius

What does it mean?

Wei Shengkun is a Chinese teacher from the Affiliated High School of Peking University in Beijing. He shares that being wise, kind and brave seem simple and easily understood. However, what makes a person truly wise is questioned. 

Zhu Xi, a great thinker in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), believed that a truly wise person understand s the main rules of the world. This shows the importance of learning and thinking, because only through these can we truly become wise. Zhu also pointed out that the most important thing in life is to be kind to others and have a heart full of kindness. Such a person won't worry because their kindness helps people around them and helps themselves as well. This person will also have the courage to face the unknown, so they won't fear anything. 

In all, to overcome(克服) bad feelings, we need to start learning as soon as possible and look for the world's greatest truths. 

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