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  • 题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

    试题来源:广东省深圳市龙岗区2021年中考一模英语试

    以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择 五八还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

    An unusual experiment suggests that painting eyes on rear (屁股)ends of cows may help protect them from large predators like lions.

    They worked with the local farmers in the Okavango area. Over 2,000 cows on !

    1 there were separated into three different groups. Large eyes were painted on the rear ends of one group of cows. 2 The third got nothing.

    The eyes worked very well. Of the 683 cows with eyes painted, none were killed in the four-year period. 315 of the 835cows without ''eyes'' were killed.

    The scientists were surprised to learn that even Xs seemed to give the cows some protection. Only 44 of the 543 cows with Xs were killed. The film, putting spotlight on sibling relationship, tells the story between a teenage and her younger brother after their parents died in a car crash.

    The results seem to show a simple way to protect cows from lions. 5 For example, in the experiment, there were always cows without painted eyes. The scientists aren't sure whether the eyes would work so well if all of the cows had them.

    Anyhow, the fanners are just hpy that someone is trying to help keep their cows safe.

    A. Meanwhile, cows with nothing on their rear ends didn't do so well.

    B. However, the scientists warn that the method may have weaknesses.

    C. Still, for now, it seems like a cheap and easy way to protect cows in the area.

    D. The second group got simple Xs.

    E. Painting eyes is easy to learn and doesn't cost much.

    F. The scientists tested their ideas in a fbur-ycar study.

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  • 举一反三
    阅读短文,回答问题。
         Bill is only fifteen years old, but he's already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website(网站) for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father's job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
        Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
        Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o'clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
        Bill's next plan is a new website:“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
        And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.”Bill doesn't know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don't know. I'll just wait and see.”
    根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} How old was Bill when he became interested in computers?
    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} What's the name of Bill's website?
    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} When does he usually get up?
    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} What is Bill's next plan?

    请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。

        Do you ever feel like you are just rushing from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, maybe you can't understand clearly what you are doing or learning, so it is imporant to stop yourself to think about what you have been doing or learning.

        Self-reflection(反省) means slowing down and calming (使平静) yourself, including calming your mind. By calming down and going slowly, you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people prefer to do self-reflection only in their mind. Others keep a diary. What's more, taking notes is also OK. Each method works, depending on your own personal learning. You can follow the steps to do self-reflection.

        First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you complete a unti of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.

        Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections.

        Finally, think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a mathhhh problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answer the next time you are working with the same topic.

    Successful students always know self-reflection is important. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflectio, try it now.

    Self-reflection Make You a Better Learner

    Introdution

    ●It means slowing down and making youeslf calm.

    ●You can think about what you have learned by calming down and going {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

    ●You can do it only in your mind, and you can also keep a diary or {#blank#}2{#/blank#} notes to do it.

    How to do it

    ●It's a proper time to start it {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a unit is over.

    ●Write down and think about what you have learned in the unit and make some connectons.

    ●Write down your questions about something you're not sure of. It's {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to work with the same topic the next time.

    Conclusion

    Successful students always know the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of self-reflection. Try it now!

    阅读表达 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

        The way we spend our time can be. divided into three groups,or jars(罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.

        Every day,we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things,like making money,doing housework,buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important,but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day,our family won't run properly.

        However, we often forget to fill the third jar—the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks,time flies by on some days,and before we know it,it is time for bed.

        That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days,I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance(社交舞)class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week,I was happy to take part in an orchestra(管弦乐队)practice at my church(教堂).At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.

        Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day,hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.

    仔细阅读短文,将A-E五个选项内容分别填入46-50小题。

    A. Do More Every Day    B. Don't Forget to Leave Your Cars at Home    C. Volunteer Yourself    D. Be a Little Dirty    E. Green-up Your Home

        Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 193countries each year. Every year, the event is celebrated under a different theme. The theme for 2016 is" "Trees for the Earth". Here are five things you can do to celebrate Earth Day (apart from planting trees)and make this a better world for future generations.

        {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

        Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. Traveling by public transport is the better choice. Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if your workplace isn't that far away from your home.

        {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

        NO, we don't mean you should be dirty. We simply mean to say, don't take a bath every day. A day or two without a bath won't harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. Water saved is the planet saved.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

        This is one of the best things you can do. Why? Because it will do you good, too. Volunteer to join other tasks. If you have time, you can plant trees, clean a park or simply come up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.

        {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

        This is one of the most common things that people can do at home, that is, turn off their lights. However, this isn't something you should do just for a day. Save energy by turning off all electricity points whenever they are not in use.

        {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

        Do something every day that will improve your surroundings and contribute to making the planet a better place to live in. Always remember that every step counts.

     通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    Since 2008, the program called "First Class Begins" has been put on the TV screen. The year 2023 was no exception(例外). This 1 theme was "Building a Strong Country with Me". The program was shown to viewers of all ages 2 the evening of September 1st as usual. 

    Guests from all walks of life, such as "Baiyi Medal" receivers, astronauts, scientists, model workers 3 to the show. They shared lessons with students across the country. For example, The Shenzhou-16 astronauts 4 were still working in the Tiangong space station, sent a special gift to students. 5 was made up of these three words "upward-mobility(上进心)", "curiosity(好奇心)", and "original aspiration(初心)", "I 6 a real astronaut, looking at the beautiful earth from our Chinese space station."said one of the astronauts, Zhu Yangzhu."Never give up, and our efforts will be paid off." 

     7 program also stressed the importance of developing a strong character. It told students that the 8 their characters are, the closer they are to success. Through 9 forms, the program aimed to improve young people's self-confidence as Chinese. It encouraged the young 10 widely, practice hard and take active part in the new journey of making our country a powerful nation. The future is bright, and we should be ready to take on the challenges ahead. 

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