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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省合肥市瑶海区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出—个最佳选项。

If I want you to give me a high—five, can you do it? If you search your pocket for five yuan, it will make others laugh(大笑)!I am not asking for your money, but your fingers. It's a kind of body language.

It's very popular in America, and lots of young Chinese people also like doing that.

How do you do a high—five? It's very easy. First, put one hand up in the air. Then hit (碰)someone's hand also high in the air. When people have something happy, they always use the body language. For example, a man wins a lottery (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will also give high—fives to everyone around.

There are different stories about how the high—five began. One story is like this: A very long time ago, some Americans saw a group of animals. They were so excited and they put their hands up into the air.

They just wanted to hit each other. In another story, some short men met some tall men, so they had to put their hands up high to shake hands with them. The high—five was born.

Next time, when you meet an American, give a friendly high—five and make your new friend feel right at home.

(1)、"Give me a high—five" is a body language to ______________.
A、make other people laugh B、ask others for money C、tell others you're happy D、shake hands with others
(2)、You can give your friend a high—five when you _________________.
A、win a game B、lose your book    C、want some money D、say goodbye
(3)、How did those Americans feel when they saw the animals?
A、Excited. B、Relaxed. C、Bored. D、Afraid.
(4)、The writer thinks it's _____________ to do a high—five.
A、rude B、polite C、Hard D、wrong
举一反三
 阅读理解

The four great inventions of ancient China are China's outstanding contributions to the whole world, and have had a great impact on world's scientific and cultural exchanges.

Paper-making

During the Eastern Han Dynasty around 104 A.D., a eunuch (太监) of the Imperial Court named Cai Lun invented a new type of paper. It was said that he used bark (树皮), rags (破布) and broken fishing nets as materials to make plant fiber paper suitable for writing. In 105 A.D., he presented this invention to He Di, the emperor at that time, according to Chinese history.

Printing

In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng (A.D.1004﹣1048), used clay to make rectangle cubes (长方体), carved a single Chinese character on each of them, and burnt them with fire. Then according to the article content, he arranged the words, put them in an iron frame (框架) to print.The printing skill is named the movable-type printing.

Compass

The working people of ancient China invented the compass in their long-term labor practice.They found the characteristic of magnet (磁铁) showing the direction. The earliest compass, Sinan, firstly appeared in the Warring States Period.

Gunpowder

The invention of gunpowder began with ancient alchemy (炼丹术) in the Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty. In order to refine pills for immortality (永生), alchemists constantly update the methods of alchemy, which finally led to the invention of gunpowder. In Tang Dynasty, the gunpowder began to be applied (应用) to the military affairs (军事).

 以下是一则短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. Don't say something online that you wouldn't say in real life.

B. Here are some ways to be safe and responsible online.

C. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion.

D. Make sure that you create strong, safe passwords and keep them secret.

E. It is easy to be a good digital citizen.

F. Don't trust everyone or everything online.

Everyone's talking about"digital citizenship", but what is it? Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online and know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible way. Are you a good digital citizen? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Stay safe

To stay safe, never give your personal information online, such as your address or the name of your school.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Don't tell your friends your passwords.

Show respect

Just like in real life, it's important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission first.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's OK to disagree, but always be polite!

Be kind

Before you post a comment online, stop and think. Is it positive (积极的)? How will your words make someone feel? {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Never post nasty messages.

Be careful

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. Never open emails from strangers, click on strange links or download apps without asking an adult. They could contain viruses. If you' re not sure, ask your parents or teacher!

Spending time and learning online can be great if we' re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun!

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