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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省汕尾市2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语义务教育阶段(初中)教学质量监测试卷(含听力音频)

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据文章内容回答所提的问题。

Lily and her brother Ryan were middle school students. They went camping with their parents last weekend and had a great time. While Ryan and Dad were putting up the tent in the open air, Lily and Mom started a bon fire(篝火) beside the tent. Then Lily and Ryan found four small long pointy sticks for cooking sausages( 香 肠 ) over the fire, one for each of them. They wanted to eat the delicious sausages. They turned the sticks slowly so that every side of the sausages could be well cooked. Then, they put one sausage between two pieces of bread. In this way, they could make a hot dog and add some ketchup(番茄酱) to it. It would make it more delicious. Sitting next to the bon fire and eating delicious food was Lily and Ryan's favorite part of camping.

After the meal, they all sat down, singing songs and telling stories. Ryan kept setting a stick on fire and waving it around. They finally went to bed at midnight and had a good sleep in the tent. They like this kind of relaxing activity very much. When they are free, they always have a happy family day together like this.

(1)、Who did Lily and Ryan go camping with?
(2)、What were Ryan and his dad doing when Lily and her mom started a bon fire?
(3)、Why did Lily and Ryan turn the sticks slowly?
(4)、What's Lily and Ryan's favorite part of camping?
(5)、What do Lily and her family think of this kind of activity?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意:每个空格只填一个单词)

If you receive an e-mail that looks something like this:

    ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital letters(大写字母)? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the 'Cap Lock' on the computer? The fact is, this e-mail is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(礼仪) —often called 'netiquette'. Virginia Shea's book, Netiquette, lists a basic set of dos and don'ts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.

    First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don't type anything that you wouldn't say to someone's face. Also, remember that the person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.

    Don't do anything online that you wouldn't do in real life. Don't take anything without paying for it, unless it's free. Don't use information that someone else has written, and say it's yours. Don't read other people's e-mail—you wouldn't open your next-door neighbor's mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It's a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.

    Remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, matter(有关系). Send polite, well-written e-mail messages to others. If you're uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.

    It's okay to show your ideas online in forums(论坛) like chat room or message boards, but don't start arguments with people. 'Flame wars' in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair to other members of the group. Express your opinions, but remember that fighting online or offline is just not suitable.

    When you're online, just as in 'real' life, try to respect(尊重) other people's space, privacy and feelings. Remember, you are not the only one travelling on this highway!

Netiquette— a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} about manners online

what to do

Express your meaning {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} out new things and share your knowledge with others.

Send {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, well-written e-mails to others.

Respect other people's space, privacy and{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

Show your ideas online in forums like chat room or{#blank#}6{#/blank#} boards.

{#blank#}7{#/blank#}not to do

Don't send all{#blank#}8{#/blank#}letters if you don't want to shout online.

Don't {#blank#}9{#/blank#} anything you wouldn't say to someone.

Don't do anything online that you wouldn't do in {#blank#}10{#/blank#}life.

Don't start to argue with people.

阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was the last day of my summer holiday in Spain. I was staying with my family in the south of Spain. It was a very nice 1 with lots to see, such as a very big castle(城堡)and a very interesting museum. Every morning before we 2 our busy day, I would get up early and go to the market to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. 3 I became friends with the market traders who were 4 to see me and greeted(打招呼)me with friendly smiles. So, on that day I had my camera with me and I asked some market traders to stand 5 for a photo. "Of course!" they replied. And they got 6 for me to take the photo. I was looking 7 my camera and walking backwards when suddenly, I 8 to the ground and at the same time knocked a stall(货摊)over. All the produce(农产品)went flying into the air and fell on top of 9 . But it wasn't fruit. It was hundreds of very small 10 and they were all over me. I was very dirty. 

I went red as a beetroot(脸涨得通红)! Everyone in the market burst out laughing which made me very 11 at first. But in the end, I saw the funny 12 of it and started laughing too. I gave the man at the fish stall my 13 , and he took a photo of me covered in fish. I laugh every time I look at that 14 and I don't think it was a very 15 experience at all. 

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tao Tao is a 17-year-old boy. He was born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). But he never gave up hope and has tried his best to feed himself. He sells self-made popcorn on the street on his own. And this touches the hearts of many people and wins him a chance to get education(教育). 

 Yao Chuanhua, Tao Tao's mother, taught her son to live on himself at the very beginning. She taught Tao Tao how to make popcorn at home and helped set up a shop in Xiaoshan district, Hangzhou city of East China's Zhejiang province. At first, Tao Tao didn't know how to sell and few people bought his popcorn. To make him feel confident, the mother even paid some passersby (路人) to buy popcorn from her son's shop. Finally, the shy boy became active and confident. Now he runs the shop on his own very well. 

Yao is proud(自豪的) of Tao Tao, so she shared videos of her son's popcorn selling story online. People were touched by the story and some travelled from far away to buy popcorn from Tao Tao. Many people wanted to give money to Tao Tao, but Yao refused. "I hope that one day my son could live on his own. " Yao says. 

The online videos also drew the attention of local special schools. After learning about the boy's situation, they decided to send some local special education teachers to offer him door-to-door teaching. On November 19th, Tao Tao took the classes for the first time at home. The classes will continue regularly in the future although he has no classmates to study with. 

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