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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

北京市大兴区2016年九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Do you want to spend a holiday in space? Dennis Tito, a businessman, has become the world's first “space tourist”. He went on a 10-day visit to the International Space Station. He paid 14 million pounds for his journey. A year later, Martin, a musician from an American band, wanted to do the same. He was only 22 years old and probably very rich too. He had to go for a lot of training to see whether he was fit enough to travel. He is still waiting for his holiday of a lifetime.

    Many people believe that this is only the start of something new. We made interviews among teenagers from around the world and the following is what they said about space travel.

    “It's a great idea. I hope space travel will be common in about 50 years' time. I'd really love to do it and I think Mr. Tito was very lucky.” (Kate from Australia)

    “I would like to see our beautiful Earth from space. There are lots of secrets to explore in space and I would go into space if I could.” (Ben from China)

    “I think space travel is really bad for the environment. Maybe in the future they will make a cleaner way of travelling but until they do, I don't want to go. We should look after our own planet first.”(Richard from Canada)

    “It must be very boring and dangerous to sit in that small space shuttle(舱). I'd rather take a plane and go to another place on earth.” (Lisa from the UK)

    So, as you can see, many of our teenagers had different opinions. Whether you like it or not, space travel is going to become an important thing in the future. We are looking forward to hearing your opinions.

(1)、What can we know about Dennis and Martin?

A、Dennis spent a lot of money travelling on the earth. B、Martin was a musician from an American band. C、Martin couldn't afford to go on training in the center. D、Dennis is developing a space journey to do business.
(2)、Ben supports the position that________.

A、we will explore in space and discover its secrets B、we would rather travel on the earth than in space C、all of us can make a space travel in about 50 years D、we will take actions and look after the earth first
(3)、What does the writer ask us to do?

A、To show respect for Dennis and Martin. B、To collect information about astronauts. C、To share our opinions about space travel. D、To get along well with space scientists.
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A、It's an honor for Dennis and his teammates to create a new spaceship. B、The teenagers are having a prediction about the school life in the future. C、Dennis entered the International Space Station and stayed for ten days. D、Martin is busy training hard and getting ready for his space travel now.
举一反三
 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Length: 4,132 miles (about 6,650 km)

Location: Sudan, Egypt

The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today. This river is famous because it was a useful body of water in Ancient Egypt. Also, the Nile River is important for farming, transportation and drinking water.

Length: 1,560 miles (about 2,511 km)

Location: India

Although it is not the largest river in Asia, the Ganges River is still well-known. This river has religious (宗教的) and cultural significance to Hindu people. Also, the river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other reptiles.

Length: 373 miles (about 600 km)

Location: Australia

You may not have ever heard of the Finke River in Australia. It's not very long and it doesn't even flow all the time. However, geologists (地质学家) have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That's the reason why this river is well-known!

Length: 3,977 miles (about 6,400 km)

Location: Peru, Colombia, Brazil

The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge (流量) in the world, up to 209,000 m3 /second! The Congo River, with the second largest discharge, has only one fifth discharge of it! The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it.

 任务型阅读

Should We Keep Animals In Zoos?

 Zoos are popular places in communities around the world. They' re places where people can learn about wild animals by seeing them up close. Some people, though, believe zoos aren't good for animals. They think wild animals should only live in the wild.

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 Wild animals have been kept in cages for thousands years. Over time, people began speaking out about the practice of keeping animals in zoos. The rise of animal rights movement and groups have led many to question whether or not zoos are right.

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 Zoos provide care for animals that they wouldn't receive in the wild. Animals are fed a healthy diet in zoos. Also, zoos have veterinarians who provide medical care for hurt or sick animals that would often be left to die in the wild. In some cases, zoos help animals to live longer.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

 Though many animals live longer in zoos, some mammals live longer in the wild. Elephants live near twice as long in the wild as they do in zoos. Scientists believe the causes for this include elephants in zoos becoming stressed(有压力的) and depressed when they are forced to live in small spaces.

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 It may seem like a good thing that zoos set animals back into the wild, but there are often problems with this practice. Zoo animals don't learn hunting skills since they are fed by zookeepers. They also have no idea to stay away from predators(捕食者)、 cars or hunters in the wild.

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 How much do zoos actually teach people about animals? A 2014 study showed that only 1000 out of 3000 children who visited a zoo learned something new. Groups such as PETA believe the biggest thing children can learn at zoos is that it's fine to keep animals in cages instead of in the wild.

A. Unable to Go Back

B. Caring for Animals

C. Animals in the World

D. Spiritual(精神的) Problems

E. Rise of Animal Rights

F. The Wrong Lessons

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