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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江西省景德镇市第一中学2016-2017学年八年级(1)班下学期英语期中考试试卷

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.

    The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel to his clerk and turns away(避免)his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits(幽灵). The first shows scenes from Scrooge's youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate(绝望的) poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim.

    Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守财奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.

(1)、What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol?

A、It was written in the early 19th century. B、Dickens completed the book in a week. C、It has been adapted(改编)for cinema and television. D、It didn't attract readers when published for the first time.
(2)、The third spirit shows Scrooge         .

A、where he will die and who will care about him B、how others care about his present life C、when and how he will die alone D、what his future life will be like
(3)、The underlined part “Scrooge repents” probably means          .

A、Scrooge feels sorry for what he has done B、Scrooge does things as he did before C、Scrooge is angry with the three spirits D、Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand
举一反三
阅读理解

    In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.

    The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon(加仑)of gasoline.

    Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding(弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.

    For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines(发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.

    But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.

    Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.

 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

advice but hello kid invite lonely make miss share trouble usually

A girl wrote to us and said that she was feeling lonely at break (课间休息时) because her best friend wasn't around. In fact, you may feel {#blank#}1{#/blank#} at break or lunchtime if your friend moves to a different school or a different class. Then you want to have a new friend, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} what can you do to make new friends? Here's our {#blank#}3{#/blank#} for the girl and for all the kids.

Start by looking around your classroom and think about who you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances (机会) to say  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, smile, and be friendly to them. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} someone to play with you or say "Can I sit here?" in the dining hall.

When you're at break, walk over to the {#blank#}6{#/blank#} you want to play with. Be friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" to them or just join in. If you're shy or you have {#blank#}7{#/blank#} doing this, ask your teachers to help you make new friends. Teachers are {#blank#}8{#/blank#} good at matching up friends.

The best way {#blank#}9{#/blank#} friends is to be a friend. Be kind and friendly, share, say nice things and help others, and then you'll soon have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still  {#blank#}10{#/blank#} that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can {#blank#}11{#/blank#} something special with him or her. You can even introduce him or her to your new friends!

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