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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷

阅读理解

    On March14, one of science's brightest starswent dark. Stephen Hawking, theworld-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.

    Hawking isconsidered to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. Hecame up with the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will endin black holes. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe.His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10million copies around the world.

    Besideshis scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will (意志) and optimistic (乐观的) attitude.

When Hawking was 21, he got a serious illness thatstopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in awheelchair and "speak" by using a computerized voice. But this didn'tstop him from living a meaningful and colourful life. "If one is physically(身体上) disabled, one cannot afford tobe psychologically (心理上) disabled as well," heonce said.

    Hawkingtravelled the globe to attend science conferences, visiting every continent. Hewas also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows.

    He celebratedhis 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was65, he took partin a zero-gravity (零重力)flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day.

    In 2013,Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he got ill at first."But now, 50 years later, I can be quite satisfied with my life," hesaid.

(1)、In Paragraph 1, the underlined phrase "went dark" probably means ________.
A、Hawking left the world forever B、Hawking was the brightest star C、it was very dark on March 14 D、there were dark stars in the sky
(2)、What was his health condition like?
A、He couldn't walk or talk. B、He sat in a wheelchair. C、He spoke by using a computerized voice. D、He was psychologically disabled.
(3)、At the age of________, Hawking went up into the sky in a hot-air balloon
A、21 B、60 C、65 D、76
(4)、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A、He came up with the theory about the beginning of the universe. B、He felt life was unfair all the time. C、He appeared on TV shows. D、His books helped common people understand the universe.
(5)、According to the passage, Hawking________.
A、was one of the greatest scientists B、had a strong will and optimistic attitude C、always liked to challenge himself D、A, B & C
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, Fu Tian put a short video of chopping firewood(劈柴) for his grandparents in TikTok, and suddenly got more than 200,000 likes. People call him 1 "The most handsome man".

Fu Tian is 19 years old this year and he is a college student in Kunming. For the2 vacation, he took the 3 from Kunming to Zhenxiong Station for four hours and then took a van(面包车)for more than one hour to go 4 to his hometown Yanxi Village. Because his home was too 5 , he had to walk for 6 40 minutes. During the winter vacation, Fu Tian didn't 7 late like other children, but 8 up at 8:00a.m. every day and 9 out with his grandparents to chop firewood until 6:00p.m. He totally chopped 350kg of firewood for his grandparents' summer life. This would 10 them feel his love in the 11 summer.

In Fu Tian's video, it says:"What I12 in the basket is not firewood, but my love for my grandparents." During the Spring Festival, Fu Tian only13 some relatives(亲戚) for a few days, he almost helped his grandparents with housework like chopping firewood and bought new shoes for them in town.

The story14 us that filial piety(孝顺)is not just 15 or food. It can be a small thing we do for our family in our daily life.

 任务1 完形填空

Hello! I'm Li Ming. I'm happy to share my experience as an exchange student.

Last year, the school {#blank#}1{#/blank#} places for exchange students to study in the UK. I told my parents that I wanted to apply(申请) for the exchange and they said, "It {#blank#}2{#/blank#} you." After thinking twice, I decided to go to England.

In England, I lived with a homestay as a {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . The members of this family were {#blank#}4{#/blank#} . I felt very nervous at first because I wasn't {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to speak English correctly. They noticed this and told me some jokes to make me relax. Two days later, I went to school. There were many foreign students like {#blank#}6{#/blank#} in the class. We talked with each other. I slowly formed {#blank#}7{#/blank#} with several students. We often sat near each other in class.

Everything looked fine, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} eating was a problem for me when I was in the UK. The British like eating steak(牛排), cheese and chips because of their food {#blank#}9{#/blank#} . As for me, I {#blank#}10{#/blank#} eating Chinese food, so I often cook Chinese food for myself.

In a word, as an exchange student, I met some problems in life, but I was still very happy.

1. A. offered           B. bought       C. chose                D. found

2. A. looks after        B. depends on       C. points at            D. worries about

3. A. teacher           B. driver       C. coach              D. guest

4. A. serious           B. friendly       C. awful              D. brave

5. A. excited           B. ill       C. certain             D. common

6. A. me     B. you      C. him        D. her

7. A. advantages        B. companies       C. friendships          D. languages

8. A. and    B. or        C. so          D. but

9. A. colour            B. culture       C. price               D. shape

10. A. forget           B. remember       C. prefer          D. finish

任务⒉再次阅读以上短文,回答问题。

①What did the members of the homestay do to make Li Ming relax?

They {#blank#}11{#/blank#} .

②(中考新设问·图文结合) Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right?

It's Paragraph {#blank#}12{#/blank#} .               

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