题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中质量评估英语试题
When you buy fresh-cut flowers, do you think about where they came from?You might think they were grown somewhere nearby. The reality, though, is that the cut flower trade is increasingly International. Today, thanks to airplanes and high-tech cooling systems, even the most delicate flower be exported and sold thousands of kilometers away from where it was grown.
The Netherlands handles about 60 percent of the world's cut flowers. And its auction houses (拍卖行) are very large—Aalsmeer, near Amsterdam, is auction house in the sense that Tokyo is a city, or Everest a mountain. About 120 soccer fields would fill its main building. Nineteen million flowers are sold here on an average day.
The Netherlands is also a world leader in developing new flower varieties. Dutch companies and the government invest a great amount of money in flower research. Their scientists look for ways to lengthen a flower's vase life, to strengthen flowers to prevent them from being damaged while traveling, and also to strengthen the natural fragrance of the flowers.
There are also many other places with a better climate for growing flowers, and the climate of Ecuador is almost perfect. With predictable rainy periods and 12 hours of sunlight each day, Ecuador's roses are famous for their large heads and long, straight stems (茎). Every year, Ecuador sells about 500 million flowers to the U.S. alone. The industry has brought employment opportunities and a stronger economy to the country. "My family has TV now. There are radios." says Yolanda Quishpe, 20, who picked roses for four years.
To others, the increasingly international nature of the flower trade is very bad news. In recent years local growers in the U.S. faced huge competition from international flower companies, and many lost their businesses. Lina Hale, an independent rose grower said her father had predicted the situation in the 1980s. "I see a train coming down the track," he warned her, "and it's coming straight towards us."
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.
3:30 pm To Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow. Jenny | 4:00 pm To Jenny, It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school. Kevin |
6:45 pm To all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin | 9:00 pm To Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear! Mum |
试题篮