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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省常州市2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末检测试卷

阅读理解

    Travelling by bike helps us get close tonature (自然) andknow more people.

    Last year, my family and I traveled to theAlaska (阿拉斯加) bybike. We went over the mountain and rode through valleys (山谷). We even found much snow on our tent when we woke up. We rodethrough the rain forests. Children climbed trees and tasted strange fruits.

    Travelling by bike makes people closer andencourages them to show their kindness. It might be something easy like givingus a bag of apples or tomatoes. I can tell many stories about the people there.A woman in Oregon gave us the keys of her house and said, "Go to my houseand make yourselves at home. I'll be there in a few hours." She didn'teven know our names, but showed her help and encouragement to us.

    One day in Mexico (墨西) ourboys played with some of the poorest kids in the country. Another day, westayed with a very rich family. Young couples (夫妇) andold, rich and poor, white and black,all made our travel wonderful.

    I'm sure that traveling by bike is the bestway to see the world.

(1)、From paragraph 2 (第二段), we know that _____________________.
A、the writer's family always slept in hotels when they travelled B、it was very hot when the writer's family travelled through valleys C、the writer's family took a long trip to the south from Alaska D、the writer's children knew the fruits' names when they ate them.
(2)、Why did the woman give the writer's the keys to her house?
A、Because she wanted them to pay her money. B、Because she wanted to give a helping hand. C、Because she was one of the writer's friends. D、Because she was also interested in cycling.
(3)、What does the underlined (划线的) word "all" refer to (指代)?
A、All kinds of people. B、All the workers C、All rich families. D、All poor kids.
(4)、What's the main idea of the passage (文章)?
A、Travelling to the south is exciting. B、Travelling with the family is fun. C、Travelling in the wild is dangerous. D、Travelling by bike is really good.
举一反三
 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My name is Jessica Meir. I am a flight engineer on the International Space Station(ISS)(国际空间站). Today, I will tell you something about what life is like on the ISS.

The ISS has over 425 cubic meters(立方) of living space. I work here with astronauts from the United States, Russia, Japan, Canada and some other countries.

When we are on the ISS, we have to follow an everyday schedule. It tells us when to get up, eat, exercise, work, relax and go to sleep. We spend about two hours each day exercising. Without enough exercise, we would lose an amount of muscle(肌肉) because of the microgravity(微重力) environment in space.

When we are on the ISS, we eat food that is specially made. We eat some foods, such as cakes, in space in the same way as we do on the Earth. But some other foods are real challenges. For example, when we' re in space, we can't shake salt onto food, because the salt would float away(飘走). As a result, we have to use special salt.

When we are not busy working on the ISS, we can relax and have fun in different ways. We also love to listen to music, read books, play cards, watch movies and talk with our family members.

As you can see, the microgravity environment in space brings many challenges that you don't face on the Earth. Would you like to live for some time on the ISS.

 语法填空

A group of students visited their teacher after leaving school for many years. All of them talked about {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(problem) in their work and lives. It seemed that they were not satisfied with themselves. 

Then {#blank#}2{#/blank#} teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many kinds of cups — china, plastic and glass. He told them {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(help) themselves to the coffee. 

When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the teacher said {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(slow), "Have you noticed that all the nice-looking and expensive cups have been taken and the common ones have been left behind? Maybe it is not wrong to choose the best things {#blank#}5{#/blank#} yourselves. However, it is the source(根源) of all your trouble. Does the cup itself add anything to the coffee? Of course not. It is just a tool to hold {#blank#}6{#/blank#} you drink. "

"It was coffee that you really wanted, not the cups, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} you all went for the best cups and then began to watch others' cups. Life is the coffee while jobs, money and the social positions are the cups. Coffee is {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(important) than cups. The cups don't decide what your life is. " All the students understood {#blank#}9{#/blank#} the teacher said. 

Sometimes if we pay attention to the cups, we will not enjoy the coffee. The people {#blank#}10{#/blank#} are the happiest in the world may not have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything. 

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