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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省温州市新希望联盟2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷

阅读理解

Summer is one of the best times for you and your dog to spend some good time outdoors. It's also the season that can be dangerous to dogs. In order to keep your pets safe, you will need to learn about the possible dangers.

Not all dogs can swim. In a perfect world, you hope that your dog will jump in the water and naturally know what to do. While some dogs(especially dogs like Labradors and Golden Retrievers) may naturally know how to swim,many others do not. There are many dogs who fear the water and refuse to learn to swim. You should never force a dog into the water.

Watch what your dog drinks. Most dogs will gladly drink the water in which they are swimming. This can bring a serious problem depending on the kind of water. Pool chemicalsare very dangerous and not healthy. Lake and river water may seeminnocuous, but may have parasites. It is more possible to find parasites in standing water than in running water.

Dogs can get sunburned, too. Dogs with lighter hair, short hair or pink noses are in greater danger. But even long-haired dogs can get sunburned noses. Water reflects light, so it is more possible to get sunburned around water. Make sure that your dog is not always in the sun while swimming.

(1)、What do we know about Labradors and Golden Retrievers?
A、They often play in water. B、They are born swimmers. C、They fear the water. D、They are not interested in swimming.
(2)、The underlined word "innocuous" in the third paragraph means"______________".
A、unhealthy B、dangerous C、safe D、clean
(3)、Which of the following dogs has the biggest chance of getting sunburned?
A、One with long hair B、One with a big nose C、One with short legs D、One with light-colored hair
(4)、The writer write this passage in order to ________________.
A、give advice to dog owners B、make rules for dogs C、ask dogs for help D、say thanks to dogs owners
举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a poor boy who lived with his mother in India.

One day, Mother asked the boy, "Would you like 1 from the market?" "More than anything else, I want a drum!" the boy said. Mother sold some grain at the 2 , but there was still not enough money for a drum. 3 , Mother gave the boy a stick she had found. The boy decided not to be 4 . "Thank you," he began to play with his new stick.

Next day, he saw his neighbor struggling to 5 a fire. "Please use my stick! "he said. In order to thank the boy, the woman gave him a large jug (罐). 6 , he heard someone crying. "Water!" an old man cried sadly. The boy ran to the well and filled his jug. The man drank and said, "I am a 7 , but robbers stole my goods." Two frightened horses stood by the trees. The boy held out the jug for them. "You can have my jug to trade," the boy offered.

8 his kindness, the boy was given a horse. What a rich gift! He climbed on the horse and rode down the street. He passed a group of men 9 under a tree. They looked worried. "What's the matter?" asked the boy. One young man said, "I'm going to my wedding, where this band will play. But if I 10 on foot, bride will laugh at me." "You need this horse 11 I do!" he said. "Thank you for being so kind," said one of the musicians. He handed the boy a beautiful 12 . That was exactly 13 he wanted. The boy shouted with joy.

When he got home, the boy told his mother the whole story. "When you are 14 , your good deeds come back to you," Mother said. It was a 15 the boy never forgot.

 阅读理解

Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform(校服) rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic. 

Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying(欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing. 

Manson: The uniform has to be got through hard work. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their schools. The uniform is important for that. So, make students work hard to get it! If they don't behave(表现) well, they should not be allowed to get one. 

Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They should develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities(个性) would be shown through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colourful. 

Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviour. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important. 

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