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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广西玉林市陆川县2020届九年级上学期英语期中综合素质调研检测试卷

阅读理解

Zhang Feng, a 23-year-old man from Zhengzhou, China, has developed a special kind of kungfu skill. He called it "Shaolin Sunshine Hand". It allows him to generate (产生) enough energy with his fists (拳头) to put out (熄灭) candles up to three meters away.

    I used to watch those Chinese kungfu films and love seeing kungfu actors make th ings far away with their fists, but at that time I knew it was not true. However, after I watched the video, I changed my idea. The video went very popular in China recently. It showed that the young man named Zhang Feng put out 15 candles in a line three meters away with air or energy generated by his flying fists.

You may say it's not true, and you're not the only one. But the young man actually invited two reporters into his home to see his act and then film him doing it. The two reporters tried their best, but were only able to put out one of the 15 candles set 10 cm apart, and even blowing air didn't put out all the candles. Zhang Feng, on the other hand, put them all out just by throwing punches (挥拳猛击). The two reporters were in awe and couldn't explain how he did it. They said that Zhang Feng was a great Shaolin master(大师).

(1)、What did the writer use to think of it when he saw kungfu actors make things far away with

their fists? 

 

A、It was so scary. B、It was too magic. C、He didn't believe it. D、He thought it was true.
(2)、Zhang Feng could put out 15 candles in a line with_____________.
A、his fists B、his mouth C、a newspaper D、blowing air
(3)、The underlined words "in awe" probably means "__________" in Chinese.
A、恐惧地 B、敬畏地 C、漠然地 D、慌乱地
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Zhang Feng is 23 years old. B、Zhang Feng comes from Zhengzhou, China. C、Zhang Feng developed "Shaolin Sunshine Hand". D、Zhang Feng can beat anyone by "Shaolin Sunshine Hand".
举一反三
 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You may have heard about the Ig Nobel Prize(搞笑诺贝尔奖). It is given to scientists who  do interesting and sometimes silly studies. China has a similar prize called the Pineapple Science Awards. Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum in Hangzhou started the award in 2012. "Our understand science out of curiosity(好奇心) and bring out their love and respect for science," Xu Rui, from Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum, told Xinhua.

On Nov 11, 10 fun studies from around the world got the Pineapple Science Awards 2023.

Let's look at two of them.

Medical prize:

Why does plucking(拔) white hair lead to more white hair? Sun Qi and her team at New York University. New hair grows from follicles( 毛囊). In follicles,there lives a special kind of cell. These cells give color to our hair. They move around inside the follicles. To create colors like black and brown, they need to be at the bottom of hair follicles. After that, they go up to the top of the follicles and start moving toward the bottom to create color again as more hair grows. However, if we pluck our hair too often, the cells may get stuck at the top of the follicles. So they stop making colors, leading to more white hairs.

Mathematics prize: tossing a coin

Heads or tails? Tossing(抛) a coin is not as fair as you might think. A research team from the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands held a coin-tossing marathon. During the marathon, 48 teachers and students used 46 different currencies(货币), including Chinese coins. They spent 8 hours a day for 81 days tossing the coins. After 350,757 tosses, the team found that the side facing up when tossed is more likely to land facing up, at a ratio(比例) of about 51:49,

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish,but also put QR codes(二维码) on it. 

"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen,I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,"one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging. "

This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example,Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly. 

China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting,we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution. 

What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益). For example,a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper,saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits,some countries have developed successful sorting systems. 

Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle,the cap,the wrapper(包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year,families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish. 

In Australia,every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid(盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags,the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass,and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets,the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It takes recycling quite easy. 

 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的10个词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

even,slowly,work,make,talk,activity,simple,fast,language,speed,so

Several years ago, I moved to Spain. I thought my Spanish would improve quickly. I gave up everything about the{#blank#}1{#/blank#}learning: classes, books, exercises and so on. I did nothing but speak o native(本国的)speakers. It was easy and fun!

However, about a year later, I noticed that my Spanish had hardly improved. I still spoke with {#blank#}2{#/blank#} grammar structures(结构)and sentence patterns as well as limited words(有限的词汇). 

Sometimes I {#blank#}3{#/blank#}felt that my Spanish was getting worse. It made me upset. What was wrong? I wondered. 

I {#blank#}4{#/blank#} started to realize that because I didn't get training in other aspects(方面), I would not {#blank#}5{#/blank#} any progress as I liked. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} I started to go back to my old language learning {#blank#}7{#/blank#} , including reading books, watching movies and doing grammar and reading exercises. And they {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ! I quickly made progress. I could hold more difficult conversations. 

To learn the language, one should speak it first and then use it! That's the secret to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}and effective(有效的)language learning, right? Well, I know now, that if that's all you do, progress will come very fast. Considering the {#blank#}10{#/blank#} at which native speakers speak, you don't really have the time to learn new words or grammar structures. To learn a language more effectively, you need to spend some time on other trainings besides {#blank#}11{#/blank#}. 

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。

             

The Volunteers: The Battle of life and Death

Kind: War;History

Language: Chinese

Release Date: September 30,2024

Running time: 144 minutes

Price:

From Monday to Friday:

¥35 for an adult     ¥15 for children under 10

On weekends & Holidays & Festivals:

¥40 for an adult     ¥20 for children under 10

This movie is so moving and inspiring. Chinese People's Volunteer Army were the greatest. They risked their lives to fight the war and win us a wonderful life. War is cruel and we need to cherish the modern peaceful life. 

                                        ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Maria     21    0

The movie scenes are shocking and the actors all did a good job in the movie. We should keep the history in mind and try our best to make our country stronger and stronger. Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching. 

                                        ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Peter     18    1

I went to the film with my 9-year-old daughter Lily on the National Day. She said that she was sad and afraid to see the scenes about war. "But China is so great and I love our country so much", she added. 

                                        ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Cindy    33    0

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