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题型:配对阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县2020年初中英语毕业模拟考试(一模)试卷

阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。

Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no Wi— Fi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes, then you've got(B)addiction to mobile phones.

Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads, people are watching their mobile phones. From family party to dating with a friend, people couldn't stop checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on the mobile phones and snubbing (忽视) the persons in front completely. Phubbing (低头族) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids.

"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone and " snub". It describes the habit of snubbing some one in favor of a mobile phone. (A) 因为玩手机,更多的人变得沉默。They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones. They spend too much time on the phones. And(C) they don't have time to communicate with persons in real life.

If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve to be cared for.

Let us put down the mobile phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful things and persons around us.

(1)、把(A)处划线句子翻译成英语。
(2)、根据上下文,猜测文中(B)处划线单词 addiction的中文意思。
(3)、找出(C)处划线单词they所指代的内容。
(4)、根据首字母,在文章中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。

c : to exchange information or conversation with other people, using words, signs, writing etc.

(5)、请从文中找出与 It takes them too much time to use the phones.意思相近的句子。
举一反三
 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) 

Should parents choose your clothes?

Lots of parents choose their children's clothes, or at least have a say in what they wear. As children get older, they tend to develop stronger opinions of how they want to dress. It's common for children and teens to have different opinions with their parents over clothes. Some young people don't 1 how they dress, others want to express their style, follow trends (n. 潮流) or dress like friends or famous people they like.

What do you think? Should parents choose your clothes?

Yes — Advice is helpful.

Parents can help you choose the right clothes because they have more 2 . It's part of their job — like making sure you eat a healthy diet. As they are usually paying, it makes sense that parents have a say. If parents didn't help children choose clothes, they might wear things that aren't wise, like flip-flops (人字拖) in the rain. 3 , at some special events, it can be necessary to dress in a certain way to show respect. Young people can feel pressure to dress in clothes that are too grown-up. Choosing clothes can be a two-way 4 : children say what they prefer but parents have the final say. It's not just about what you wear, but how you wear it.

No — It's an individual decision.

You should decide because you're the one wearing the clothes. Parents don't always understand what children like or know what is trendy. What's more, choosing for yourself is an important step towards becoming 5 and can build self-confidence.

Selecting clothes can be fun and creative, and allows you to express yourself and develop an individual style. For some people, clothing is a way of showing you 6 a certain group. Plus, if children select their own clothes, they are more likely to wear them, which means fewer arguments and less wasted money.

 阅读理解

According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.

When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed& find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.

How does it work? Through an app, Feed& Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.

Pretty cool, right? It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura hoping that she could have developed similar projects for their communities.

Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.

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