题型:阅读补充句子 题类:真题 难易度:普通
天津市2018年中考英语试卷
Albert Einstein(1879-1955)
Early Life
Albert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasn't able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them
His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.
Schooling
Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers' favourite. He didn't enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated(大学毕业)as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.
Scientific Work
After graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.
Later life
Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain(脑)after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).
Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.
When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and helpful. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.
What a homestay is | When people travel in another {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. people stay in the homes of the local people. |
Where my homestay is | I live with an old couple in the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} part of London. It is a house with four {#blank#}3{#/blank#} and two {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. There is a garden with many beautiful {#blank#}5{#/blank#} in it. The house is new and {#blank#}6{#/blank#}. There are some shopping centres and a restaurant {#blank#}7{#/blank#} the house. It takes about half an hour to get to the city ce ntre by {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. |
What the local people are like | They are friendly and {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. |
{#blank#}10{#/blank#} a homestay is good | It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time. |
Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:
“One suggestion I'd like to give you is that it's important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process(过程)of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you'll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it's most important to take part.
Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”
In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”
Yu Minhong's speech to young people
His advice | He thinks the process is more {#blank#}1{#/blank#} than results, so young people should take chances to show off their{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. He also suggests that we should read books. It's {#blank#}3{#/blank#}to keep reading all the time. |
His views on life | Yu prefers a different life {#blank#}4{#/blank#} a more successful one. He says that your happiness should be decided by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}instead of what others think. |
An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream
Wearing his bright red armband (袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin (普通话), 62-year-old Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance.
His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name." He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation (发音) of my English name," he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business.
Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn't know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overcome difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently.
Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security (安全) volunteer. Life as a"Xicheng Dama" has even made him an' online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, who roam (漫步) the streets of downtown at Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club.
"I like helping others", he said. "I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home."
Information Card
The thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
The person who gave Terry his Chinese name |
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
The place that Gao Tianrui lives in |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
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