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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年山东省聊城市中考英语真题试卷(含听力材料无音频)

阅读理解

Just 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excitedpeople were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.

    First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You needn't worry aboutspending too much money when visiting Berlin.

    Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month ofthe year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).

Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of thecity's most famous buildings. It's the symbol (象征) of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.

Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides ofbuildings.

If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it

(1)、The Berlin Wall came down in_______.

A、1 969. B、1979. C、1989 D、1999.
(2)、The writer does NOT tell us that______ in Berlin.

A、everyday objects are cheap B、how often a festival is held C、people know how to give parties D、in which month the BIFF is held
(3)、According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _____great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.

A、two B、three C、four D、five
(4)、The writer suggests that we_____________.

A、create works of art B、choose Berlin as the city to visit C、build some towers like the Eiffel Tower D、discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit
(5)、Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?

A、Berlin's festivals B、Berlin - a really cool city C、Berlin's beautiful buildings D、Berlin-a city of living art
举一反三
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

    Do you know what makes lightning (闪电)? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub (摩擦) together, and cause atmospheric (大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge (静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and the earth. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28,000℃. About 1,000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}And he keeps the highest world record.

    Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

A. It's the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

B. Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world!

C. Between 1942 and 1977, he was hit seven times!

D. Why does lightning strike (击打)?

E. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water.

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Over the past few years, East Asia has seen a huge rise (大幅上升) in the rate of short- sightedness (近视率). Long school days are leaving children with little time to enjoy sunshine. Too little light may cause short- sightedness.

East Asia began its economic (经济的) rise in the 1960s. After that, short- sighted- ness became common in the area. These days, however, almost every young East Asian is short- sighted. In Singapore, nine in ten school- leavers are short- sighted. In China, the rate of short- sightedness among its middle school students has risen to nearly 80 percent.

At the same time, the West isn't staying out of trouble either. One study in California, for example, found a rate of 59 percent among the state's 17 to 19- year- olds.

However, there may be worse things to meet with. Short- sightedness is a lifelong prob- lem, because people with poor eyesight are more likely to have eye problems later in life. This will probably have a bad influence on the future of a country.

Giving students more time outside can cut down the number of children who will become short- sighted. Some wise governments have decided to make sure that their kids are spend- ing more time outdoors.

 语法填空

You will get different answers if you ask people from different countries, " Could you tell me the way to the post office?"

In Japan, people use landmarks(地标). For example, the Japanese will say to {#blank#}1{#/blank#} visitor, " Go straight down to the corner, turn left at the big hotel {#blank#}2{#/blank#} go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop. "

In America, the Midwestern land is wide with few towns or buildings. So instead {#blank#}3{#/blank#} landmarks, people tell you directions and distance. In Kansas, for example, people will say, "Go north two {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (mile), turn east and then go another mile. "

People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions {#blank#}5{#/blank#} few visitors understand their language. A Greek will often say, "Follow me. " Then he or she will lead you to go across the streets {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(get) to the post office. 

Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(you) question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea. " But in Yucatán, Mexico, no one {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(answer), "I don't know. " People in Yucatán think "I don't know" is not polite. They {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(usual) give an answer, but often a wrong one. Therefore, it is much {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (easy) for visitors to get lost in Yucatán. 

 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It is one of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} four top traditional Chinese festivals with a history of over 2, 000 years. 

 Dragon Boat Festival {#blank#}2{#/blank#}( fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month lunar. This year, Chinese will have a 3-day public holiday {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Saturday to Monday for celebrations. The dragon boat race is one of them. And it is {#blank#}4{#/blank#}( warm) welcomed. 

 Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival {#blank#}5{#/blank#}( celebrate) to remember the death of Qu Yuan, a famous Chinese poet. He jumped into the Miluo River for his country. The local people searched for Qu Yuan's body, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} failed. To stop fish from harming his body, people threw zongzi into the river {#blank#}7{#/blank#}( feed) the fish. Over time, eating zongzi and the boat race have been the traditional activities of Dragon Boat Festival. 

 Do you know that" Happy Dragon Boat Festival" might not be a good greeting for {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( we), although it sounds quite natural? For we Chinese, "Safe and Healthy Dragon Boat Festival" is much {#blank#}9{#/blank#}( popular) than that greeting. 

 In addition to Chinese, many other {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( country) also celebrate this festival. For example, in Singapore, the local seafood is used to make zongzi. Actually, Dragon Boat Festival has been a world-wide festival today. 

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game or when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. 

Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. 

In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. 

When you get angry, you can talk with other people about it. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, like a parent or a teacher. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk with a good friend; count from 1 to 100; get a hug from someone; go for a bike ride; think about good things and so on. 

Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse. Choose a good way to deal with your anger, and don't let your anger control you. 

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