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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 Computers能力测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

The world's first "flying car" will soon appear in the market--It will be yours for just $127, 000.

The Terrafugia Transition is a light sport plane with four wheels and foldable (可折叠的) wings. It can fly up through the skies just like a usual plane, then land on the ground, fold up its two wings and drive down the road at highway speeds.

It is 19 feet long and can fly a distance of 460 miles, with a top speed of 115 mph in the air and 60 mph on the highway. According to early reports, the plane uses common gas -no rocket fuels (燃料) are necessary. It gets its power through the 100 horsepower four-stroke Rotax 912S engine.

It is about as wide as most usual cars except the folded gliders (滑翔机). The Terrafugia Transition can be put into most garages and drive on the road. A special code from a pilots license (执照) is needed to get the wings to unfold.

Interested pilots (yes, you need to be a licensed flyer or a driver with a pilot's license to buy one) can get an order of the "flying car" (or the highway plane) for $6, 500. It is planned to be finished towards the end of the year.

(1)、What's the top speed of the "flying car" in the sky?
A、460 miles per hour. B、115 miles per hour. C、60 miles per hour. D、460 kilometres per hour.
(2)、Which of the following is RIGHT about the "flying car"?
A、You can buy one in the market now. B、The price of a flying car will be $6,500. C、Anybody can order one at the price of $6, 500. D、The "flying car" with common fuel can fly in the sky and run on the highway.
(3)、According to the passage, what can we infer (推断出)?
A、The "flying car" is planned to appear in the market towards the end of the year. B、Only pilots can fly the "flying car". C The "flying car" is a light sport plane with two wheels and foldable wings. D. The "flying car" can be put into all kinds of garages.
(4)、In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?
A、Sports. B、Science. C、Culture. D、Education.
举一反三
阅读理解

What color of wearing do you like? Do you know "dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)"? It's one of the most talked about fashion trends (时尚趋势) for 2023. However, is there any science behind this?

"Dopamine dressing" came out from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist (心理学家), Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book, dopamine dressing is about wearing colorful clothing to get more dopamine.

Dopamine is a chemical in our brain. This kind of chemical makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.

According to Science Focus Magazine, there are studies that show a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can bring better physical performance. ____ One more study showed that wearing green can help people relax because it is the color of nature. Yellow, the color of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.

In a word, "dopamine dressing" shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just a trend. It's also a way of showing ourselves. So, next time you're getting dressed, think about which colors will bring out your best self.

 任务型阅读(每空不能超过三个单词,最后一题须用完整的句子作答)

 Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张) Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only int erest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.

 Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you' ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.

 Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.

 When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?

 Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve? Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.

 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Eat breakfast every morning. 

Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!

Take a walk every day. 

Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. 

Join social groups. 

Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} An active mind is a healthy mind!

Have a hobby. 

A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A.Get up early. 

B.Get enough sleep. 

C.Hobbies bring us happiness as well. 

D.Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. 

E.If so, the following healthy habits may help you. 

F.As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. 

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