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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上册Module 1 Amazing things 单元练习(含听力音频)

阅读理解

Numbers are important in our daily life. We not only use numbers to count things, but also use them to express different meanings in our language. Here are some examples of them.

Some problems are difficult to solve, but there are a lot of number expressions (表达式) that can help. For example, if we put two and two together, we might come up with the right answer. We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem.

Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone. That is to say, we can complete two goals with only one effort or action. But we must remember that two wrongs don't make a right. If someone does something bad to you, you should not do the same to him.

If you are going out with your girlfriend or boyfriend, you do not want another friend to go with you. You can just say to your friend: Two's company, three's a crowd.

When I was a young child in school, I had to learn the three Rs. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic (算术). These three words do not all start with the letter "R", but they have the sound of "R".

These are some expressions about numbers. Hope they can be useful to you.

(1)、What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?
A、Numbers are easy to use. B、Numbers are useful in Maths. C、The importance of numbers in our life. D、Different languages have different numbers.
(2)、You will be on a date with your boyfriend tomorrow, but your younger brother wants to join you. What can you say to him?
A、You can kill two birds with one stone. B、Two wrongs don't make a right. C、You need to finish three Rs. D、Two's company, three's a crowd.
(3)、Which is NOT one of the three Rs according to the passage?
A、Reading. B、Writing. C、Listening. D、Arithmetic.
(4)、What can we know from the article?
A、All the number expressions can help you solve problems. B、Putting two and two together means adding two men's wisdom together. C、If someone does something bad to you, you should do the same to him. D、The writer didn't need to learn arithmetic when he was at school.
举一反三
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Put Your Own National Culture on

Wang Tata, a post-1990s office clerk from Shanghai prefers to wear hanfu. She told China Daily that each suit has its own historic background and learning about the traditional clothing gives her a better understanding of our traditional culture. Qing zhi, a law student from Beijing, is used to wearing hanfu. "It gives me endless inspiration every day. I can discover a new self every single day," Qing zhi told CGTN.

Documentary About Dunhuang Online

The Master of Dunhuang, a documentary, is set to debut on Tencent Video. It follows the staffers who have spent years popularizing Dunhuang's centuries-old heritage. The first episode features Li Bo, a restoration expert. He teams up with his students. The second one is about Zhang Xiaoyang, who works at Mogao Cave 254. She is facing a hard choice—to continue the research with an uncertain chance of becoming successful or accept a new offer from a college.

____

Dian cha is a tea art from the Song Dynasty. In 2019, it was listed as an intangible(非物质) cultural heritage of Jiangsu Province. The Shanghai designer Han Zheming has been fascinated by dian cha since childhood. "My mother loves traditional culture and I have been learning toward it under her influence," said Han. To spread dian cha culture, Han put the process on social media platforms, including Xiaohongshu, Bilibili and Douyin, attracting more than 20,000 followers.

 阅读理解

My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby, but his parents tried to follow some of the Mexican traditions. At his party, I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun! 

Carlos's birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays. 

Do you know that in Vietnam, everyone's birthday is on the same day? Kids do not celebrate on birthdays. Instead, on New Year's Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes (信封) with lucky money in them. What a great way to celebrate birthdays! 

In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now "unlock the door to their future life". 

In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults (成年人) pull children's ears—one pull for each year. In Denmark, a flag flies outside the window of a house where a child is having a birthday. When the child is asleep, adults put presents all around the child's bed. 

 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.

A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert(沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.

Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.

Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场), while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.

However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city light s are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.

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