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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版初中英语八年级上册期末检测卷(一)

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    Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 150,000 deaths. For example, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France and Germany.

    There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. Earth rocks. Houses fall down. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山),but this is not always true. The centres of some earthquakes are under the sea, The powerful forces inside Earth break the rocks. What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(混凝土的),walls is perhaps the best against the earthquakes. A steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger.

A. Japan is one of them.

B. Other countries do not have many earthquakes.

C. People have no chance to prepare for the earthquake.

D. Railway lines are broken.

E. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves.

F. Houses will fall down too.

举一反三
 回答问题。阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

World Music Day is celebrated on June 21st every year. It originated (起源) in France. In 1981, the French Minister of Culture Jack Lang came up with this idea. In 1982, The first World Music Day took place in Paris and since then, it has become an annual (一年一次的) celebration for the whole world's music. On the first World Music Day, people of all ages and backgrounds got together and enjoyed music.

We love World Music Day for many reasons. It provides us with a great chance to learn about different music styles and express our creative ideas freely. We can write about our favorite songs or make art inspired by the music we've been listening to. On World Music Day, we should celebrate all the great things in life. We can talk about world peace, love and so on.

World Music Day is celebrated in many different ways. There are often free concerts and events held on this day. People like listening to different types of music because it can open their mind to new things. Maybe there is an event nearby where people are singing or playing music from their country. You can talk about what you heard and learn something new!

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Project- based learning (项目化学习) is learning while doing. It gives learners the chance to get a deeper understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners solve problems by using real- world examples and challenges. Project- based learning is becoming widely used in schools. Students work on a project over a period of time— from a week to a term. At the end of the project, they show their knowledge and skills by creating a product for people. Let's take the example of Sandra.

Sandra is an eleven- year- old student in Sunshine Primary School. She wanted to know more about Greek mythology (希腊神话). Well, how did she make it?

Step 1

Choose a topic

She chose Greek mythology characters as the topic because she was interested in the characters and their stories.

Step2

Do the escarch

She had to learn about that topic and do some research on it. To collect information, she read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology. She also read some novels like Harry Potter and Percy Jackson. She watched videos and played games all connected with Greek mythology. When she collected her information, she was ready to create a project.

Step3

Create a project

She created a project based on(以······基础) her talents and skills. She loves to build with Legos, so she decided to build lego creations based on the stories of Greek mythology characters. She's also really good at art, so she created a book about her favorite characters. In her book, she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.

Step 4

Do the presentation

After all of that work, she made a living room presentation for Mom and Dad and shared the two products that she had created. Then she shared her project online with friends, and even shared her project on social media.

From the example of Sandra, we can see that project- based learning allows a student to learn about a topic and then create a project based on his or her talents and skills. Not everyone is a great test taker, but everyone is good at something. Through project work, students can not only learn deeply about a topic, but also have fun learning. So if you' re interested in something, why not start with project- based learning?

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