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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版初中英语八年级上册第二模块检测卷

阅读理解

    Wales is one of the countries in Britain and the United Kingdom. It's a small country in the southwest of the UK with England to the east. Wales has got a 1,680-kilometre long coast, which means there are a lot of beaches! It has some of the most beautiful beaches in the UK and is a popular place for holidaymakers and water sports fans. As well as beaches, there are a lot of mountains in Wales. Snowdonia National Park is one of the three national parks in Wales. It is in north Wales and its highest mountain, Snowdon, is about 1,085 metres.

    The population of Wales is just over three million, around 5% of the total UK population. Most Welsh people live in south Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and other big cities: Swansea and Newport. In Cardiff you can go shopping, visit the castle, go to the museum or go to a concert at the famous Millennium Stadium.

    The Welsh language is an old Celtic language which is very different from English. For example, the Welsh name for “Wales" is“Cymru",“Good morning” Is “Bore da” and "How are you?" is“ Sut wyt ti?". It is one of the oldest languages in Europe and around 20% of people in Wales speak Welsh. The official languages of Wales are English and Welsh. Everyone speaks English, but if you go to school in Wales, you have to learn Welsh until you are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, towns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name, for example, the capital city is Cardiff or Caerdydd.

(1)、The passage mainly tells us something about __________________.
A、Britain B、England C、Wales D、Scotland
(2)、Which is WRONG about Wales according to the passage?
A、It's in the southwest of the UK. B、It has a long coast. C、It has the highest mountain in the UK. D、It's a small country.
(3)、What's the population of the UK?
A、Over three million. B、Over sixty million. C、About thirty million. D、About thirteen million.
(4)、___________________ is the capital city of Wales.
A、Swansea B、Newport C、London D、Cardiff
(5)、What can we know from the passage?
A、About 600,000 people in Wales speak Welsh. B、English is the only official language in Wales. C、“How are you?” has different meaning from“ Sut wyt ti?". D、Everyone in Wales must speak Welsh.
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

The Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which stand in Dunhuang, Gansu {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (省). The Mogao Grottoes, with thousands of years, were {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (列表) as a world cultural heritage (遗产) in 1987.

Fan Jinshi, a{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (著名) archaeologists (考古学家), was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Influenced by her father, Fan has visited a lot of museums{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ( 自 从 ) she was in middle school. She studied in Peking University and{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ( 毕 业 ) in 1963 with the great love of Chinese culture. She spends almost 60 years taking care of the Mogao Grottoes. People call her the "Daughter of Dunhuang "{#blank#}6{#/blank#} ( 直 接 ).

On{#blank#}7{#/blank#} ( 五 月 ) 4th, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University and brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Education Fund to{#blank#}8{#/blank#} ( 支 持 ) the research of Dunhuang Studies at Peking University.

"Money made should be spent in the right way. People can't only think of{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(他们)," she said. "Hopefully the setting of the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural{#blank#}10{#/blank#} (信心) and strength."

 阅读理解

The year is 2045. A group of robots take part in the World Cup. Robots? Is that possible? Many scientists believe it can happen, because there are already robots that can play football. Of course, today's robots don't just play sports.

Early robots could do easy things, mainly in factories. Humans operated (操作) them. However, today's robots can operate on their own. Some can only move around a little, like the robots which can sweep the floor, but others, for example, Honda's ASIMO can do much more. He can run, climb, dance, and even play football.

Then there are robots which look like humans. These robots have faces and can show feelings. Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they "feel". Actroid -DER is one of them.

Scientists are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake which can get into holes (洞). One day, it may help scientists look for signs of life on Mars. There are other animal robots. The frog-bot can jump over things. The sticky-bot can walk up walls. There's even a robot called Water Runner that can walk on water.

But can a robot football team ever play as well as a human team? Many scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions (冠军)!

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Volunteering is a great way to help others. Whether it's a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework, or an elderly person who feels lonely. 

When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organized, such as working for an organization, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. 

Helping others can actually help yourself, too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well- being. It can be give you a sense of purpose--A meaningful goal work towards-- and then help build your self- trust and make you feel active. This is true if you match volunteering to your interests.  " 

Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect(连接) with others. Which is good for your mental(心理) health." said Doctor Wang. Volunteering can influence(影响) your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health." Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That's because you pay some attention to others' need." said Professor Yang who had a speech about volunteering in our school last Friday afternoon. 

So, what are you waiting for? Go volunteering and make a difference. Not only for yourself, but also for the world.

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