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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

江苏省淮安市淮阴区九年级2020年九年级中考英语模拟试卷试题

根据下面短文内容填空。

    A solar-powered airplane finished its first international flight from Switzerland to Belgium. This is a big step for solar power. Solar energy is clean and useful and you can find it everywhere. But what is solar energy? How do we use it? Let's find out.

    Have you ever seen houses with shiny boards on the roofs? Those families are using solar power.

     Solar power converts (转换) the sun's energy which is said to be greater than the other energy used by all humans all the year. People can convert solar power into heat and electricity.

    In the 1830s, British scientist John Herschel used a solar collector to cook food in Africa. This is said to be human's first try at using solar energy. Today, people use it for many things.

    Solar energy can light streets, warm houses and heat water. Unlike other resources, the sun's energy will run out for billions of years.

    Australian students from the University of New South Wales made a solar-powered car on their own. It reached a speed of 120 km per hour. The car uses the same amount of electricity as an oven (微波炉). Moreover, American scientists made a solar-powered nanosatellite (微型卫星). Scientists sent it into space in 2012 to try to find Earth-like planets.

    However, solar power has its problems. The amount of sunlight that reaches the Earth's surface changes because of time and weather.

(1)、It is for a solar power when flew from Switzerland to Belgium.
(2)、Solar power can be converted into and it is among all the energy people use all the year.
(3)、John Herschel, a scientist from cooked food with a solar collector in Africa. And this is the first time for humans to .
(4)、Although solar energy can do many things for humans such as lighting streets, , people will it billions of years later.
(5)、Australian students made a solar-powered car by while American scientists made a nanosatellite which into space in 2012.
举一反三
Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.
Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot's license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).
When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} How many hours has Eileen flown?
                                                                             
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} When did Eileen go into space?
                                                                             
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} What does Eileen look like?
                                                                             
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
                                                                             
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?
                                                                             

任务型阅读

    Why do people play sports? You might say “ to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun?  That's true , too. According to report, people who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}You may think sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can help students become more active in the classroom.

    It's clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills make you good at work and in family life.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness. Playing sports improves self- confidence{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Why? It builds confidence when you can practice, improve, and achieve your goal. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay and make new friends.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier. A person's mood improves during exercise. Friends help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relations between friends. It's good to know your teammates will be on your side —- both on and off the field!

A. Exercise cuts the pressure.

B. Sports are good for people's health.

C. Sports teach people useful life skills.

D. People who play sports do better in school.

E. People who play sports feel better about themselves.

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