试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 12 Save our world Unit 1 同步训练.

阅读理解

    In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and it is harmful to human beings too.

    People who work and live under noisy conditions easily become deaf. Scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened (变聋) by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave (织) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf, Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear mo better than 65 year old people. for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of the pop music is a kind of noise.

    Nowadays the governments in many countries have made laws to reduce or control noise and to make it less than 85 decibels (分贝). In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also the noise pollution problem.

(1)、The passage mainly tells us something about _______________________.
A、air pollution B、water pollution C、noise pollution D、soil pollution
(2)、Today scientists believe that ________________________.
A、90 percent of all the workers are free from any noise B、90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from noise C、10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy places D、10 percent of all the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work
(3)、People who _____________________ become deaf easily.
A、print newspapers or books B、listen to pop music C、live near airports D、A, B and C
(4)、Recently many teenagers could hear no better than 65 一 year 一old people in America because _____________________.
A、they all live near airports B、their hearing is harmed by loud music C、they are younger than the old people D、their ears are still small
举一反三

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.

    One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.

    Google

    The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California.

    Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels(方向盘) or pedals(刹车踏板).

    Last week, police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not against any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak to the operators of the vehicle(车辆).

    According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.

    So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

    Tesla

    Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot(自动驾驶仪)” feature to its cars last month. Tesla put the feature, a computer software program, in cars that were built after September 2014.

    With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and steer by itself.

    You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. Your car will slow down if the vehicle in front of you gets closer. It will turn at bends and change lanes if you use the turn signal.

    Tesla Autopilot takes over driving at speeds over 29 kilometers per hour when you press a button twice. Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the lane and helps you avoid hitting other cars.

    Other Self-Driving Cars and Buses

    Other companies such as Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are working on self-driving cars. Another company called BestMile is also working on self-driving buses in Switzerland. The buses can hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years.

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by AI (人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices (设备) in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!

    Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Home Pod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom (增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing?

      ▲   You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, or driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help.

    But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for "Alexa" or "OK Google" or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens shopping habits? And what if someone hacks (入侵) the device? The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device.

    What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?

返回首页

试题篮