题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
广东省珠海市香洲区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语义务教育阶段质量监测试卷
Do you know how people in Zhuhai travel around the city? There are many ways, by bus, taxi, car, tam(有轨电车) or shared bike.
The most popular way is to travel by bus. It costs only one yuan and it's free for old people over 60. Another way is to drive cars. Many people like to go out in their own cars because it's very convenient and that's why the traffic is so heavy. People can also travel by taxi. You can call a taxi on the cell phone. Usually buses, cars and taxis have to wait for the traffic lights for a long time. If you don't want to wait for too long, you can take the tram or ride a shared bike. You can find shared bikes everywhere. It doesn't cost too much and it's good for health as well.
During the morning and afternoon, there is a"rush hour"(高峰时刻) when people go to work or go back home from work. The best time to travel is from 9 a.m. to 4 p. m. Traffic is not so busy during this time because most people are already at school or at work.
If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
Confucius said:" If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent(勤勉)with what he does, careful with what he says and rectifies(纠正)himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner. "
In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent(能言善辩的). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. However, Confucius didn't think so. He believed that gentlemen are supposed to choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.
Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette(规矩). {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.
These rules for gentlemen's words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.
Of course, as culture has developed over time, we are also supposed to view(看待)his words critically(批判性地){#blank#}5{#/blank#}.
A. But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard. B. There are different answers to this question. C. Let's find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China. D. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical(务实的) spirit rather than say beautiful words. E. Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom(智慧). F. They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said. G. Nowadays, many Chinese people still would rather say beautiful words than have a practical spirit. |
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