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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省珠海市2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期英语中小学学业质量监测试卷

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。

Buying for Hubei

    CCTV news hosts and livestream (直播)stars seem to be in different worlds, but these two groups came together for a special live broadcast on April 6.

    CCTV news host Zhu Guangquan and livestream star Li Jiaqi hosted a show on Taobao. What they did is to help sell products for some companies in Hubei. These companies have been terribly affected by COVID-19(新冠肺炎).

    From hot dry noodles to oranges, they showed people 16 kinds of products, all from cities in Hubei Province.

    The show lasted about two hours. It attracted millions of people and about 660,000 orders were placed. The total amount was about 40,000,000 yuan, according to China Daily.

    Hubei, known as the Land of Fish and Rice, suffered greatly. Its products, from lotus roots to oranges and mushrooms, could not make their way to the market.

    With the situation getting better and better, Hubei is trying to find its footing again with the help of the nation. Crawfish(龙虾),one of the main products, is popular with people all over China. According to the statistics(统计数据)from Hubei Agricultural Development Center, by March 26,710 tons of crawfish were sold to more than 360 cities in China every day.

(1)、When did Zhu Guangquan and Li Jiaqi host the show on Taobao?
(2)、Why did they host the show?
(3)、How long did the show last?
(4)、What is Hubei known as?
(5)、Where was the statistics from?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
JapanIn high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can't buy burgers and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} from canteens.
Some children {#blank#}3{#/blank#}food from their homes.
The class will get a prize if they have the{#blank#}4{#/blank#} leftovers in a{#blank#}5{#/blank#} .
United StatesChildren can get{#blank#}6{#/blank#} of daily nutrition from their lunch at school.
{#blank#}7{#/blank#} School shops{#blank#}8{#/blank#} students with traditional dishes.
The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} Red-labelled foods are sold once a week.
South AfricaStudents like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight.
Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} fit.
任务型阅读  根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。

    Online schools are becoming very popular with many people today. And now, even regular students are going in for online education. As it leaves them with enough time to do other things, such as a part-time job or a hobby, along with studying. However, as with everything, there are two sides about online schooling.

    Let's start with the good side. Online schools cost very little. You don't have to spend money on books, or bus fees. Also, since you can work along with studying at an online schools, you would not need to take an education loan. Another benefit of going to school online is the freedom it provides. You can study wherever you want—in your house, at a cafe or even in a park. Some people who want to study further, now no longer have to take a break in their jobs, thanks to online schools.

    However, those students who often need a push from their teachers to do well have a very high chance of not doing well at online schools. When studying in a class, different topics in a given subject are discussed and different students give their points of view. This is something that online schooling cannot provide.

    Also, there are many employers who prefer students with a regular and traditional degree to those who have an online degree. The employers feel that students who go to full-time colleges have more knowledge compared to those who have online degrees.

    In general, it can be said online schools are good for some, while others should give them up! A person should see the situation he is in and then decide whether or nor to choose an online school.

Are online schools a good idea?

The present situation

Online schools are so popular at present that some regular students also {#blank#}1{#/blank#} them.

Main point

Online schooling, like everything, has two sides as follows.

Advantages of online schooling

●You spend {#blank#}2{#/blank#} money at an online school and you can work along with studying.

●You are free at online schools because you can study anytime and anywhere you want.

●If you want to accept further {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, you needn't give up your job thanks to online schools.

Disadvantages of online schooling

●Some students are likely to do badly at online schools for lack of a push from their teachers.

●Students do not have the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}to discuss with their classmates.

●After graduation, students with online degrees are not {#blank#}5{#/blank#} by many employers.

Conclusion

Whether online schools are good for you is decided by your situation.

根据短文内容填表格

    Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.

    UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.

South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.

    Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.

    China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account(账户)"service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Title(题目):{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Countries

Methods

UK

    "A smart bin" {#blank#}2{#/blank#} by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space.

South Korea

    When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} they will pay.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins.

China

    China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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