题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:困难
辽宁省盘锦市2019年中考英语试卷
Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.
UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.
South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.
Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.
China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account(账户)"service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Title(题目): |
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Countries |
Methods |
UK |
"A smart bin" by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space. |
South Korea |
When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, they will pay. |
|
They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins. |
China |
China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:. |
One day last November, Liz Douglas went shopping. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} After she paid for all the things she bought, she went back to her car and put the shopping bags on the back seat of the car. Then she started to drive home.
Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. Soon, Liz found it hard to see the road clearly. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Although Liz was an experienced driver, she felt afraid.
Suddenly, Liz saw a tree in front of her and tried to stop the car. But it was too late. Liz closed her eyes, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Unluckily they didn't.
However, Liz was lucky. When the car hit (碰撞) the tree, a bag of bread flew out of one of the shopping bags. The car turned over, and the bread landed between Liz' s head and the roof (顶部) of the car. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}
About half an hour later, firefighters helped Liz go out of the car. They sent her to the hospital, but she went home soon because she didn't have any serious injuries (损伤). {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Liz's son went to get the things Liz bought from the car and gave the bag of bread to her. She was going to keep it as a souvenir (纪念品) because it brought her good luck.
根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A. There was a lot of water on the road, so she drove slowly. B. Her head was fine and she only had a few cuts. C. She spent hours at the supermarket. D. It stopped her head from hitting the roof of the car. E. She hoped that the airbags in the car would inflate (充气) when the car hit the tree. |
Kingston, Jamaica (population 700,000)
Kingston isn't a beautiful city, but it's very busy and interesting. There are lots of people and lots of cafes(咖啡馆). There are some beautiful places near Kingston—the Blue Mountains and some beautiful beaches. I love it!
Kingston, England (population 150,000)Kingston is a very busy town. There are a lot of shops and cars, and there's a university with students all over the world! It's a nice place—there's an old square(广场), and it's near the River Thames. There are some beautiful parks, too. Kingston, New Zealand (population 2, 000)Kingston is a small town near Lake Wakatipu in the mountains. It's a really beautiful place, but it's very quiet—there's only one school, one bank and one small supermarket! There's a famous old train there, too.
Kingston in Jamaica |
isn't beautiful, but busy and {#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
people and cafes |
the Blue Mountains and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
Kingston in England |
busy and nice |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and cars |
an old square and some beautiful parks |
Kingston in {#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
beautiful, small and {#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
|
a famous old train |
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