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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    LIFE is AWKWARD. What should you do when your parents are embarrassing (使尴尬) you in front of your friends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones? In our social Q's column (专栏), the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Glances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real-life situations. Now it's your turn: Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school, at home, on social media or among friends? Email it to us at Kjdsqs@njpost. com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue. Please include your age and hometown. C'mon, we know you have one.

    To inspire (激励) you, here are reader-submitted questions we've published in previous issues:

    My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do. I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute. I don't like that it's a surprise, and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time. How can I have more of a say?

    At my school, fourth graders need to learn different dances, then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us. This makes me nervous, and I'm not looking forward to it. How should I handle this situation?

    My sister is home for college break,and lucky me, she's my roommate. As I'm 12 and she's almost 19, we both want our own space. I know she doesn't mean it personally, but she always complains that she doesn't have a home, which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room. Do I tell her how I feel or let it go?

(1)、What should be included in your email to the social Q's column?
A、Name, age and social media. B、Age, school and hometown. C、Age, hometown and questions. D、Name, school and questions.
(2)、The underlined word "say" in the passage means ________.
A、the ability to plan time B、the chance to set up camps C、the right to make decisions D、the plan to enjoy activities
(3)、The writer uses some published reader-submitted questions in order to ________.
A、show kids ways of solving problems B、give kids examples of what to write about C、share Harper and Philip's advice with kids D、offer kids a chance to complain about their lives
(4)、The social Q's column is designed to ________.
A、help kids deal with their troubles B、train kids to write C、have kids introduce themselves D、advise kids to behave well
举一反三
 阅读理解

When you cut your skin,you bleed. If a person loses a lot of blood,he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time some people even drank blood to make them strong!

When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body,they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called"blood transfusions". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the of the sick person. 

But there are two problems. First,it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions. Later,doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups﹣O,A,B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely. 

There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they cannot find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it,they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time. 

We call a place where we keep money a"bank". We call a place where we keep blood a"blood bank". One day when you grow up,you may decide to give blood to a"blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. 

The"blood bank"will give it to you. 

 阅读理解

In some parts of the world, children don't have enough food to eat or enough money to buy clothes or shoes. Every year at Sunshine Middle School, we do something to collect money for these children. This year we will have a Market Day. 

The Market Day will fall on July 8. We are going to make the student center at our school look just like a big shopping center! People can come at any time from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. and buy every- thing from clothes to books, cakes and flowers. 

Luckily for us, many volunteers (志愿者) will help prepare for the big event. Last year, Ms. Grant and Ms. Ali made some wonderful cakes for our charity. They will do it again this year. Bill Thomas will visit Bookworm Bookshop and Mel's Music Shop and ask them to give us things that we can sell at the event. Philip White will e- mail all the teachers and ask them to come to our event. Alice Brow n will put a message online telling the public the event is open to everyone. 

However, there is more to do, and we need your help. We want you to give us things that we can sell- books, old clothes, anything that we can sell to collect money for poor children. We also need some student volunteers to sell the things we get on Market Day. 

With your help, we will certainly have a successful Market Day!

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