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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市滨江区2019—2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷

阅读理解

    One January morning, the captain got up early and walked down to the beach. It was a cold winter's day with the sun still low in the sky. My mother was upstairs with my father, who was now very ill. That year the winter was long and hard, and we knew my father would not see another spring.

    I was getting the table ready for the captain's breakfast. Suddenly, the door of the inn (客栈) opened and a man stepped inside. I had never seen him before. He wore a short sword (剑) by his side and I found he had only three fingers on his left hand.

    I asked him what he wanted and he said: “I'll take a glass of rum (朗姆酒)”But before I could get it, he told me to come near him. "Is this table for my old friend Bill? " the stranger asked, with a terrible smile.

    I told him I did not know his friend Bill and the break fast was for a man who was staying at the inn. "We call him the captain."

     “Does he have a sword cut on his face.”

    "Yes" I said

     “That's Bill,” said the stranger. “Is he here?”

    I told him the captain was out walking, and the man waited, like a cat waiting for a mouse. I did not like the look on his face and was sure the captain would not be pleased to see him.

    When the captain came back, the man pulled me behind the door. The captain opened the door and walked across the room.

     “Bill” said the stranger.

    The captain turned quickly and saw us. The color went from his face and he looked old and sick. "Black Dog! " he said. He looked at the stranger. “And what do you want?”

    "I'll have a glass of rum, "said Black Dog, "then you and I'll sit and talk like old friends.”

    I got the rum and they told me to go away. I went out of the room, but the voices became louder.

(1)、The underlined sentence in Paragraph I mean              
A、the next spring would never come B、my father only had a short time to live C、my father didn't want to see spring anymore D、there was something wrong with my father's eyes
(2)、What was "I" doing when the stranger came?
A、I was walking down to the beach B、I was setting the table for the captain C、I was looking after my father upstairs D、I was making breakfast for my family
(3)、What do you know about the captain according to the story?
A、He had a sword cut on his face B、His another name was "Black Dog" C、He was very pleased to see the stranger D、He had only three fingers on his left hand
(4)、It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that           
A、the stranger wanted to live in the inn with the captain B、the captain and the stranger didn't know each other before C、the captain and the stranger were both "my" father's good friends D、something unhappy once happened between the captain and the stranger
举一反三
 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

Carl is a teenager from Germany, studying in Garden School. He is very interested in Chinese classic (经典的) novels. He wants to buy some books to read but he doesn't know what to choose. Therefore, he asked his classmates to recommend (推荐) some ad he has made a list according to their recommendations.

Romance of the Three Kingdom

Writer: Luo Guanzhong

(1330—1400)

Introduced by: Tom

Reason for introduction: 

It influences the world most because it is very rich in strategies (策略) and many are useful today. One of them in the story is the Empty Fort Strategy (空城计) by the famous strategist Zhuge Liang. The story has spread all over the world.

Price: ¥58

Dream of the Red Chamber

Writer: Cao Xueqin

(1715—1763) 

Introduced by: Coco

Reason for introduction: 

It is worth reading as there is a whole group of fans around the world called "Redologists (红学研究者)". They have meetings and discuss its details (细节). It offers a wide view of society. The female characters (女性人物) in it are especially strong. Cao wished to respect them.

Price; ¥55

The Journey to the West

Writer: Wu Chengen

(about 1501—1582)

Introduced by: Chen Ying

Reason for introduction:

It is a classic novel published (出版) in the 16th century. It has active spirit and no fear of difficulties. It focuses on (关注) a "hero's journey" and the hero must complete difficult tasks, learning lessons along the way.

Price: ¥64

The Water Margin

Writer: Shi Naian

(1296—1371) 

Introduced by: Judy

Reason for introduction: 

It focuses on action and anti-hero themes (主题). Though the 108 people, 105 men and 3 women, may be "bad guys", they make their mind to protect their own people. The novel has been translated into many languages, including German. 

Price: ¥45

 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Welcome to Classic Reading. I'm your host, Jordon. While living in China for the past seven years, I'vebecome interested in Chinese culture, especially classical Chinese poetry. I have also known some Chinesepoets, such as Li Bai, Du Fu and so on. Today, I will talk about a poem from the Tang Dynasty by the poet HeZhizhang. Here is an English version(版本)of the poem by Xu Yuanchong, a world-famous translator ofancient Chinese poems in both English and French. Let's take a look at his translation. 

Oh, I return to the homeland I left while young, 

Thinner has grown my hair, though I speak the same tongue. 

My children, whom I meet, do not know who am I. 

"Where are you from, dear sir?" they ask with beaming eyes. 

In this short poem, He Zhizhang tells a story about a visit to his birthplace. It's been decades(数十年)since the last time he was home, but he could still pick up his local accent. Things did not change much, butthe people did. The poet had mixed feelings about it, so he wrote this poem. 

Personally, I like this poem because it reminds me of my own hometown. No matter where I live or forhow long I've been away, my hometown and family will always have a special place in my heart. I hope youcan enjoy this poem as much as I do. See you next time! 

 完形填空。

Jack is a runner of the city track- and- field (田径运动) team in New York. He 1 much harder than others. He hopes to be a great Chinese sprinter (短跑运动员) 2 Su Bingtian. People called Su the "Chinese flying man"3 he finished running 100 metres in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. 

"Dad, is there any great sprinter in 4 country?" Jack asked his dad one day. Then he 5 knew about the story of Wilma Rudolph(1940—1994). She6 three medals in track- and- field games in the 1960 Rome Olympic Games. People 7 her the"fastest woman in the world" at her time. 

At the age of 4, Wilma Rudolph couldn't use her left 8 because she got polio (小儿麻痹症). "We are so sorry, but your girl may not walk again," the 9 told her parents. At first, the family was very 10 . But very soon they decided to do something to change for the 11 .

Every day her mother took her to do some12 with the doctors' help. Wilma's feet 13 a lot but she kept doing it. Her brothers and sisters loved her and helped her. They gave her legs a massage (按摩) every day. Amazingly (惊人地), when Wilma was 9, she was 14 walk again and became very healthy. Later, she started playing basketball and running.15 , Wilma became a sprinter and went to the 1960 Rome Olympic Games. 

After listening to Wilma's story, Jack decided to train much harder than before. 

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