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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省湖州市吴兴区2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中质量检测

阅读下面的材料,根据要求完成问题。

    Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up.

    Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sun can hurt us. Skin also protects (保护) us from the dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt is not good for our health. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt (伤害) it. A campfire (篝火) feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.

    Our nails are like very hard skin. They help keep our fingers and toes from getting hurt. Our nails aren't as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have. But they are good for scratching back sand picking up coins.

(1)、The water in our body is very salty, just like the water in the sea.(判断正误)
(2)、Our skin can protect us in many ways, but our nails cannot.(判断正误)
(3)、The word "skin" in Paragraph 1 means           in Chinese.
A、皮肤 B、头发 C、指甲
(4)、What are the functions of our skin and nails? Match and write down the correct numbers.

Our skin can

① feel warm and cold;

② keep fingers and toes from getting hurt;

③ keep out sunshine;

④ pick up coins;

Our nails can

举一反三
 阅读短文,回答问题

Have you ever heard of the "space race (太空竞赛)"? It sounds like a game, but it was not. The "space race" was a kind of competition between the United States and the Soviet Union(前苏联). Both countries wanted to be the first to send people into space. 

Both the Soviet Union and the United States sent rockets (火箭) into space in the 1950s, but not people. Then in 1961, a man called Yury Gagarin from the Soviet Union became the first man to travel in space. 

People in the United States were upset. They'd hoped an American would be first in space. Soon President John F. Kennedy told the world that Americans would be the first to land on the moon. He said they would get there by 1970. 

Landing on the moon was hardly possible at the time. But that "impossible dream" came true. 

On 16th July 1969, a huge white rocket left the United States. It was carrying a spaceship called Apollo 11. In it were three US astronauts: Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin. 

Apollo 11 travelled quickly through space. On 20th July, it was near the moon. Armstrong and Aldrin moved slowly into the Eagle. That was their landing craft (登月舱). It would leave the command ship (指令舱) and land on the moon. 

Collins stayed in the command ship. Armstrong and Aldrin watched the moon getting closer and closer. Finally, the Eagle landed. Armstrong used his radio to tell people on the earth, "The Eagle has landed. " He and Aldrin stepped out into (步入) a strange new world. They were walking on the moon!

 B.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's English. It can help you {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (增加)your vocabulary as well as improve your reading skills. You can also learn something new from the newspaper. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (然而), what is the right way to read an English newspaper? Is it a must to look over all the words of the newspaper?

First of all, picking a right newspaper with good language is a good {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (选择). Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are on the front page, it's easy to find out what you' re {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (感兴趣的)in and then turn to it and read all of it. There is no {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(需要)to go through all of them.

Secondly, read newspapers every day and read what you like {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (大声地). Remember words between the lines. Once they {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (出现)several times, you will remember them.

Don't look up every new word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. If you are wrong, don't give up. We all make {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (错误). Keep reading and after reading them several times, you will {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (理解)the words better.

Reading English newspapers makes you learn English better with a much {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(更宽广)vocabulary. It can not only help you know what is happening in the world, but also improve your language.

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