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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省湖州市吴兴区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

    Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in a New York City taxi. I was on my 1 to the station, and we were driving in the right lane(车道)when a black car 2 jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.

    My driver hit the brakes(刹车)hard, skidded(滑行), and at the last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the front car.

    The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 3 at us. But then here's what really 4 me. My taxi driver just simled and waved at him. He was really 5!

    "Why did you just do that?" I asked him, "This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent 6 to the hospital!"

    This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call the "Law of Garbage Trucks(垃圾车法则)".

    "Many people 7 garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 8, and full of disappintment," he said, "As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump(倾倒)it, and if you let them do, they'll dump it on you. 9 when someone wants to dump on you, just simle, wave, wish them well, and move on. You'll be 10 because of what you do."

    I started thinkng, how 11 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people at work, at home, or on the street?

    I began to see garbage trucks. I see the "garbage" that people are carrying. I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just 12, wave, and move on. It was on that day that I said, "I'm not going to dump anymore."

(1)
A、way B、own C、taxi D、mind
(2)
A、especially B、finally C、suddenly D、certainly
(3)
A、looking B、smiling C、hitting D、shouting
(4)
A、cheered B、encouraged C、surprised D、satisfied
(5)
A、friendly B、popular C、perfect D、succesful
(6)
A、them B、us C、him D、me
(7)
A、drive B、are against C、are like D、stop
(8)
A、hope B、anger C、excitement D、power
(9)
A、but B、because C、so D、or
(10)
A、faster B、safer C、busier D、happier
(11)
A、much B、often C、soon D、long
(12)
A、smile B、enjoy C、change D、hurry
举一反三
 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Ever since "Mother Nature" gave me life, I expected to grow tall and big.

As a young 1 , I was well protected in the forest. I used to 2 a good time with my friends under the blue sky and 3 the river. Our only purpose was to stand high. My pal, Tim often said, "All I ask for is to be 4 the whole day."

365 days passed and we grew straight. On that day, it was our 5 birthday, people came, moved us from the 6 and put us on their trucks. "I don't want to go!" Tim cried.

After a long journey, we arrived in a completely different place with 7 green. Here we were planted in a line. 8 the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim 9 beside me. So we needed enough 10 to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.

As time went by, we finally 11 much stronger. I could keep my eyes open in the wind! I even found the blue sky was back!

This was no longer a no-man's-land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his 12 . "Thank you. We can enjoy clear days 13 worrying about sand storms." A young girl jumping up and down came over and 14 me. "Thank you," she said. "It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!"

Tim and I smiled at each other, feeling 15 . The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.

 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

Eric Whitacre is one of the most famous musicians in the world. His wonderful and special skills on music works quickly draw people's attention all over the world. He is excited about using choral(合唱)music to make people get together from all around the world. 

As a child, Eric Whitacre lived in a small town with many farms. He had a great interest in music since childhood. He didn't know how to read music, but he often played different kinds of instruments. 

Years later, Eric went to the college that he dreams to study in. In the college(大学), he met the leader of the college's choir(合唱团) . At first, Eric didn't want to join the choir, but finally he did because the leader would like to teach him music. 

Then Eric came there and sang with the choir for the first time. It was a big surprise. The beautiful and interesting choral music shocked him and then he decided to write music pieces. At the age of 21, Erie made his first successful work and had many fans. Later he became a popular musician, and his works were very modern. 

Eric Whitacre's choir is very special because it's virtual(虚拟的) . The Internet makes this possible. The members of the choir don't know each other. They are in different ages, from different countries, and have different jobs. But they are joined together by their love of singing and their hope to be part of a worldwide community that makes beautiful music. 

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