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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语七年级上册Unit 5 同步练习八

Read the passage and answer the questions. (阅读短文,回答问题)

    Houses are one of the most important parts in our life. What kind of houses do you like to live in? Different people have different ideas.

    Old people like living in a quiet place. Usually they prefer living in the countryside. There isn't much traffic. And there are a lot of plants. The air is very fresh.  The house isn't too nice, but it is enough for living. If the house can be cheaper, it will be better.

    Most young people like living in the city. They like the lively place. They think living in the city make it easier to go everywhere because there is a lot of traffic. Their houses are very big and fine. Even the house costs them a lot of money, they will prefer the good house.

    For middle-ages(中年人), it is better to live near the place where they work and the children study. The nearer, the better. Usually the middle ages are very tired. They must take care of their parents and their children. So their house is big enough. But it isn't expensive.' And it isn't too fine. They only spend some money on the house.

(1)、Where do the old people like living?
(2)、How is the air in the countryside?
(3)、Why do the young people like living in the city?
(4)、What kind of houses do the young people like?
(5)、Why do the middle-ages feel tired?
(6)、Mr. Green is 45 years old, where will he buy his house, near school or far away from school?
举一反三
阅读填词

    It was a summer evening.  Rose was in the yard watching the stars with her family. Rose felt bored because all the stars were the same. As the whole family looked at the sky, Rose looked at the ground.She saw a lovely cat sitting beside her feet.  Then she gave him something to eat and called him Frank.

    That summer, Rose fed Frank every day.  But she couldn't make the decision to take him into her house.  Frank just came at about six o'clock every evening.  Rose would feed him whatever she could find.  She didn't know where he went after meals, but she knew he would always come back the next day.

Though the weather changed, their routine didn't change.  Then winter came.  In the first cold month, Frank came five times a week. During the next month, he only came every three days. By the end of the year, Rose hadn't seen Frank for two weeks.  Rose was very worried. She told her mother about it.  "Don't worry, honey," said her mum.  "I think Frank will appear again when it warms up,And when he comes, I think you can invite him to move inside." "Really? Thank you, Mum!" Rose said happily.  She was so eager to see her friend again.

The story of Rose and Frank

How did Rose and Frank get to know each other?

One summer evening, the whole family were watching the stars at the sky, but Rose looked{#blank#}1{#/blank#} and saw a cat. She {#blank#}2{#/blank#} it and called him Frank.

That{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Frank came at around 6 {#blank#}4{#/blank#} every day. Rose gave him something to eat, but she didn't lake him into her{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

When winter came

In the first {#blank#}6{#/blank#} mouth. Frank came five times a week.

During the next month. Frank came every {#blank#}7{#/blank#} days?

By the end of the year, Rose didn't came for two {#blank#}8{#/blank#}.

What did {#blank#}9{#/blank#} tell Rose?

Frank will come again when the weather becomes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} enough.

Rose looked forward to seeing Frank again.

根据短文内容回答下列问题

    Every day on Amelia's way to work she had to pass a slum(贫民窟) .Though she was a social worker, she had never paid much attention to it.

    This changed when she met a boy named Jack. Jack knew that she was the head of social services, and was sure she could help. He reached out his hand to touch her, and said, "Can you help me? I'm looking hard for my dad."

    His hands were so cold that Amelia could not help holding them. She said, "What's up? ""My mum is sick and too weak to get up. Her birthday is coming. I know my father's coming back would be the best present. We really love him, and need him." "So what's his name? What does he do?" Amelia asked. He said, "I've no idea. My mum said he had left us before I was two years old." Amelia was deeply moved and said, "Take me to your home, son."

    He led her to a small house. Looking around, there was nothing in it except for a small bed. A woman was sitting on it and as soon as Amelia saw her, she knew her life was near its end. She said to Amelia, "Please find a home for my son. Please don't leave him alone in the world. "With tears running from her eyes, Amelia took her hand and said," I will take care of him and love him as my own son." In fact, since her husband and she had no children, they had been wanting a child for a long time.

    Ever since Amelia took Jack into her home, life is full of joy and laughter. She got the best present in return for her kindness.

阅读理解

Have you ever had lucid (清醒的) dreams? Recent studies suggest that the number of people having them is on the rise. Someone having a lucid dream realizes they are dreaming and may from then on" direct" the action, or they may simply " watch" the dream unfold. The sense of awareness (知道) makes it different from a dream that is simply very lively and true to life. And although the description may seem strange, the process is far from alien to many of us.

Studies suggest that the number of people in the Western world experiencing lucid dreams, which happen once in a while, has risen by between 10 and 40 per cent since the 1980s. Today, they are so common that about one in eight of us will have one in our lives. But still, little is known about what causes them or what is behind the rise.

Research carried out at the respected Harvard University in the US shows that the brain is working hard during lucid dreams. In fact, the level of the mental (精神

的) activity in some parts of the brain is similar to that of a person who is awake. Lucid dreamers seem to share certain personal characters. For example, in general they are quite creative. They are also good at digging deep into problems and going out of their way to solve them. Furthermore, they always believe in personal responsibility rather than letting society carry the can.

Our nightmares (噩梦) may show our waking worries, with the five most common ones-- falling, being run after, feeling disabled, being late and the death of a loved one. Men are more likely to have nightmares about fights or being fired while hair and tooth loss appear more in women's nightmares-perhaps showing worries about losing their looks. Research has also found that women have more nightmares than men. Their dreams are also scarier and more unforgettable.

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

On May 24, 2021, 46-year-old Wang Hong reached the top of Qomolangma, which made him the first blind person from Asia to climb the world's highest mountain. Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Holzer made it in 2001 and 2017. They are the only three blind mountaineers to have climbed Qomolangma. Born in Chongqing, Wang became blind at the age of 26 due to glaucoma (青光眼). 

Both his father and uncle lost their sight because of the same disease, so Wang knew exactly what life would be like for blind people from an early age. He lived his life without goals. Luckily, he was saved by his wife. "I felt so hopeless then. But my wife was always there and encouraged me. Without her by my side, I couldn't have pulled myself together, " Wang recalled. Later, Wang became a blind masseur (按摩师). 

In 2015, by accident, he heard of the blind American mountaineer Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma.     ★        . He then started to climb the mountains together with his guide. With the help of his guide, he did a lot of training, including rock climbing and walking on snow and ice. 

Wang also met many other mountaineers from all over the world. They all encouraged him even though they spoke different languages. Wang could feel their warmth through hugs or pats on his shoulder. Wang said the climbing of Qomolangma taught him many things, including how to trust people. 

"I can't see the worldbut I want the world to see me." Wang said, "I've got so much energy from my family and these climbers. Now I'd like to share that energy with others and encourage other disabled people. "

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