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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

重庆九龙坡区石桥铺片区2020届九年级下学期英语4月月考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    If you want to study abroad, letters of recommendation(推荐信)are very important. So how can we get a perfect letter of recommendation? Here is something you should notice.

    Who: Letters of recommendation are the most powerful when they are written by teachers, coaches, and youth group advisers who know you well. The people you ask should be able to describe your skills and your success as well as your personality(个性). Colleges prefer letters from junior year teachers, because they know your recent work the most. Read instructions carefully, since some colleges may request a science or math teacher.

    What: Since most letters of recommendation are full of praise for the applicant(申请人), colleges that take them seriously are trying to get to know the true you. The best letters are those that share personal stories about you and show the important qualities(品质).

    Why: Letters of recommendation can often be quite important when two students are compared and colleges can only pick one.

    How: There's a good chance that the more information you give your recommender, the better the letter will be. I suggest that all students prepare an activity resume(简历)that includes the following: after-school activities; community service involvement; leadership positions; awards; employment; and what you've done during your last three summers.

(1)、Colleges prefer letters from junior year teachers because ________.
A、they are good at math and science B、they will do everything to help you study abroad C、they can describe your skills and personality D、they know your recent work the most
(2)、To let colleges to know the true you, the best way is to show ________ in your letter.
A、skills B、qualities C、habits D、success
(3)、According to the writer, your resume should include the following except ________.
A、leadership positions B、after-school activities C、awards and employment D、your parents' jobs
举一反三
 阅读理解

Chinese Teachers' Day is a festival celebrating the over 2,000-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.

The history of Teachers' Day dates back to the Han Dynasty. According to record, during the Han and Jin Dynasties, on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year, the birthday of Confucius(孔子), the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple and worship(敬拜) the great teacher, and would also invite royal teachers to dinner. And on that day, teachers enjoyed a day's vacation and were given dried meat as gifts. Besides, best teachers who were chosen from the whole country would be given 500 liang silver coins each as prizes. In the Qing Dynasty, well performing teachers would be given official titles or promoted to higher positions.

Normally, in ancient time, there was no fixed tuition fee(学费); the parents paid with money or food.

In private schools, teachers would receive money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each term. The festivals in which teachers received gifts were different in different areas, while the most valued ones were the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival and Chinese New Year, as well as Confucius' birthday and the private teacher's birthday.

Among all the gift-giving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must. There was a tradition that when students met their teachers for the first time, they needed to kowtow(磕头) to Confucius' picture and then to their private teachers, before giving their teachers a "gift".

 阅读短文,回答问题

As the most popular drink in the world (after water), tea is no stranger to us. But how much do you know about tea sets? Do you know that they have changed a lot over time? 

In general, tea sets become smaller and simpler after many changes throughout history. There are few records of tea sets before the Tang Dynasty. In Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea), a great book written by Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty, 28 kinds of tools used for making and drinking tea are mentioned. 

The tea sets in the Tang Dynasty were simple while the ones in the Song Dynasty were more gorgeous (华丽的). In the Song Dynasty, the competitive game based on tea drinking enjoyed great popularity. The tea bottle used in the game often had a big belly, a long neck, and a curved (弧形的) mouth, which could control the water better when filling a cup. Cups made of black glaze (黑釉) were especially loved by people then. The color matches the tea better and the thickness of the cup can help keep the tea warm. 

In the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea sets became simple again, and those made of gold and silver gradually disappeared. To test the color of the tea, white tea sets were more popular. In the Qing Dynasty, purple clay tea sets made in Yixing, Jiangsu flourished and were loved widely. It is said that tea made by Yixing's purple clay tea sets still tastes good after being kept in the teapot for one night even in hot summer. 

 以下是一则短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. Don't say something online that you wouldn't say in real life.

B. Here are some ways to be safe and responsible online.

C. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion.

D. Make sure that you create strong, safe passwords and keep them secret.

E. It is easy to be a good digital citizen.

F. Don't trust everyone or everything online.

Everyone's talking about"digital citizenship", but what is it? Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online and know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible way. Are you a good digital citizen? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Stay safe

To stay safe, never give your personal information online, such as your address or the name of your school.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Don't tell your friends your passwords.

Show respect

Just like in real life, it's important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission first.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's OK to disagree, but always be polite!

Be kind

Before you post a comment online, stop and think. Is it positive (积极的)? How will your words make someone feel? {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Never post nasty messages.

Be careful

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. Never open emails from strangers, click on strange links or download apps without asking an adult. They could contain viruses. If you' re not sure, ask your parents or teacher!

Spending time and learning online can be great if we' re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun!

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