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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:容易

2017年广东中考英语模拟试卷(一)

信息归纳:阅读下文,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格。

     Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Noise pollution makes us talk more loudly and become angry more easily. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes very dirty. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Both water pollution and air pollution are not only dangerous to our health, but also dangerous to animals and plants.

     Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before they throw it away. They can not let out dirty smoke into the air, either. More and more cars are now using a new kind of fuel(燃料) which does not pollute the air.

     Laws are not enough. We must all help. We can use paper bags, not plastic ones. We can keep old cans and plant flowers in them. Everybody must help to fight pollution because we can keep our country clean.

Information Card

One of the biggest new problems of life

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The numbers of the kinds of the pollution mentioned in the article?

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The things that factories cannot throw away before cleaning?

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The pollution that are dangerous

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The reason why we must help to fight pollution

.

举一反三
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:

    “One suggestion I'd like to give you is that it's important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process(过程)of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you'll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it's most important to take part.

    Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”

    In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”

    Yu Minhong's speech to young people

His advice

● He thinks the process is more {#blank#}1{#/blank#} than results,so young people should take chances to show off their {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

● He also suggests that we should read books. It's {#blank#}3{#/blank#} to keep reading all the time.

His views on life

● Yu prefers a different life {#blank#}4{#/blank#} a more successful one.

● He says that your happiness should be decided by {#blank#}5{#/blank#}instead of what others think.

阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空限1词。

    The "green" car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.

    There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.

    Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When you're not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They don't make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still can't make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. That's why electric cars aren't very popular.

    Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.

    Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.

    Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.

New types of

cars

Powered by

Problems

Electric cars

a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The battery doesn't last for more than a few hours.

Fuel cell car

hydrogen and oxygen

Fuel cell cars are much too {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to make.

Solar cars

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Solar panels can't get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow.

Hybrid cars

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}and a battery

It makes less {#blank#}5{#/blank#}for the environment.

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