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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市2016-2017年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十九)

阅读理解

    Butterflies are common all over the world,but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries,and there are more different kinds.

   Usually the male butterflies are more brightly colored than the females.The females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggs.The bright colors of the males help to attract the females,and the duller colors of the females make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.

   Some butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wings.On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves.They are then difficult to be seen.The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly.When its wings are c1osed,it looks exactly like a dead leaf.There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf.When the butterfly is run after by a bird,it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completely.

Under the beauty of their colorful covers, the butterflies have their own way to avoid being killed by their enemies. So do the other animals. That's the rules of the nature and also the gifts that were born with.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能).When the butterflies are resting,their wings are closed,and these marks can't be seen. When a bird sees one,and begins to attack it,the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it,frightened,and flies away.

(1)、The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because    

A、the females carry the eggs B、the females eat more C、the males are more active D、the males have smaller wings
(2)、The duller colors of the female butterflies_______.    

A、help to fly easily B、help to attract the males C、make them look fearful D、make them harder to be caught
(3)、The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 refer to_________.   

A、their wings B、pattern colors C、green leaves D、some butterflies
(4)、when run after by a bird,the Dead Leaf Butterfly________.   

A、is frightened and flies away at once B、opens its eyes and stares at the bird C、closes its wings and seems to have gone D、opens its wings to frighten the bird away
(5)、The last paragraph mainly tells us...?   

A、why the butterfly can not be seen B、how the butterfly opens its wings C、what the round marks look like D、what the function of the round marks is
(6)、What is the passage mainly about?   

A、What do the butterflies look like B、How do the butterflies live C、What's the function of the butterflies' covers D、The differences of the butterflies in different countries.
举一反三
 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 

First, reading books is f{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. 

Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed — even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is e{#blank#}2{#/blank#} to stop and then start again. 

Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m{#blank#}3{#/blank#} that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. 

Some people say that reading is out of date(过时). This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is n{#blank#}4{#/blank#} out of date!

Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W{#blank#}5{#/blank#} other hobbies could be more useful, or more enjoyable?

阅读表达;(1)(2)题完成句子;(3)~(5)题简略回答问题。

Failure (失败) is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work and players may fail in competitions. Failure happens to everyone. Different people's attitudes (态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don't think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Some will fall in low spirits when they don't do well in the work. They usually lose heart and no longer (不再) work hard as before. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. So they have nothing to do, but feel sad and empty all day and all night. In fact, they lose the chance of success.

But most people take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze (分析) the reasons of failure so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. They take a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. Even great men have failed many times before they succeed. So we should deal with our failure rightly.

Now for me, I always find better ways to improve myself after I fail. But in the past, I didn't pay much attention to failure. So I always did things poorly.

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