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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语模拟试卷(八)

下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题,请从选项A-F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Be patient when talking to others.

B.Show respect(尊重) towards others.

C.Do not lose your temple.

D.Speak in a proper voice.

E.Be polite to others.

F.Do not correct the person.


      A gentleman is a man who is polite and well-educated, and who always behaves well. Gentlemanly manners are one of the best ways to show the excellent qualities(品质) in humans, so it is necessary for everyone to learn how to become a gentleman. Here are some tips.

      You should behave politely no matter how impolite other people are. Even if you do not like the person, it is always better to avoid him or her instead of stopping for any fight. Remember that politeness will show you to be a better man.

      Never be too loud or just hearable, as it can make other people angry, Speaking loudly will show that you are using force rather than argument to make a point. Also, speaking loudly in public is impolite.

      Only when you learn to control your temple will you be in control of other things. When you show anger, others will think you are neither patient nor polite. Keep your cool no matter how stressful the situation becomes. This will make other people get a good impression of you.

      Allow them to finish what they are saying and do not simply interrupt(打断)them for no reason. It is bad manners to express your ideas when someone is speaking. And it will show that you have no social skills.

      The more you respect others, the more respect you will get in return. Offer your help to anybody in need and you will always be popular for your gentlemanly behavior.

Last, one small suggestion—look into other people's eyes while you are speaking to him or her, but take care that you do not stare at the person.

举一反三
根据短文内容把下面句子还原到文中,使短文意思完整。

    Hello! Boys and girls, I think most of you like travelling. Usually, people feel excited before a tour. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Then how can you make your tour more interesting and meaningful? Here is some advice.

    First, Look! Certainly we should look at the scenery (风景) very carefully. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} We should first know something about the place, such as its geography, its history and its famous people, etc. When we are ready for the tour, we can really understand the place during our tour even if we don't have much time.

    Second, Take photos! When we visit a place of interest, most of us take cameras. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

    Third, Tastes! Some people like to buy some food because they like it most during their tour. My suggestion is: don't buy the food that you can buy in your own city or town. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Maybe you have only one chance to taste it in your life.

    Fourth, Write! {#blank#}5{#/blank#} So you can write something down about what you see and what you think during the tour. Later, when you read it, you will find that you have pleasure during the tour.

    Have a good trip!

A. If you want to take come photos, remember to choose the most special scenery.

B. You had better taste something special in the place of interest.  

C. But during it or after it, they feel it is a waste (浪费) of time.

D. When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a note.

E. Before we leave our house, we should find some books about the place of interest.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture (like movies, music, and McDonald's) has quickly spread all over the world. It has brought its language with it.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I don't know. It's important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global(全球性的) and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is quite a difficult language to learn and it brings its culture with it. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Scientists have already tried to create an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and doesn't include any one group's culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasn't become popular. But maybe the popularity of English won't last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Do we really need that?

B. So it is important for people to learn French.

C. There are many reasons why English has become so popular.

D. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.

E. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.

F. More than six thousand languages are spoken in the world today.

G. Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly?

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Life comes in a package. Thispackage includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope anddespair.Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and makeus a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with varioussituations.

Love plays amain role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person couldbecome cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who showus with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good andbad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and havingkids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness canbring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is thecause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things willpass away.

Failure is thepath to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and showsus a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is whatkeeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makesus dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in thedarkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches usnot to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrowis unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.So the only choice is towork hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

回答问题

Give water, save lives

A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit(遭受旱灾) areas in China.

Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops (庄稼) died, the land cracked(裂开), and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.

After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things.

Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League (共青团员) and Young Pioneers(少先队员) were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi' an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.

The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water. Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou, Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.

"I've heard that some children in drought-hit areas don't have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy ( 含有泥土的 ) water. I feel really sad about that," said one student. "I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water," he said.

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