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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省黄冈市十校联考2020届九年级下学期英语疫情期期中检测(中考模拟)试卷

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)

    Australia's Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁) is the world's largest reef system. It is over 2,600 kilometers long. You can even see it all the way from outer space.

    The reef is home to many animals: fish, birds, turtles, sharks and even whales.

    

    Climate change, overfishing, tropical storms (热带风暴) and water pollution are damaging the reef every year. Coral (珊瑚) reef experts at Australian universities say that if we do nothing to stop it, the coral reef could be destroyed before 2030.

     Everyday things like driving cars, using electricity and running a factory create greenhouse gases that go into the air. These gases make Earth warmer. This is a problem for the Great Barrier Reef and other reefs around the world.

    Coral is very fragile (脆弱的). Even a 2-degree increase in water temperature is enough to kill it, according to Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, a reef researcher at the University of Queensland, Australia.

But it's not only the coral that's in danger. If air pollution is not slowed down or stopped, then the water will warm by at least 3 degrees in the next 20 years, according to reef experts in a recent report from University of Queensland.

 

A. One-quarter of all sea life lives on coral reefs.
B. Unfortunately, the reef that all these animals call home is in danger.
C. But if you haven't been there, you'd better go soon before it's too late.
D. This would spell the end for the Great Barrier Reef and all its sea life.
E. Most scientists agree that humans are the main cause of climate change.
F. If the water temperature doesn't go down, the coral will die.
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

    One of the most famous child stars in the history of films in the United States was the great Shirley Temple. Born on April 23, 1928 in Santa Monica, California, Temple was encouraged by her mother to develop her interest in singing, acting, and dancing. She enrolled young Shirley into a dance school at the age of 3.

    Her first acting experience came while she was still in the dancing school at a very young age. She appeared in a series of short films where child actors were used to play adults. Temple gained valuable acting experience. A Fox Film songwriter's attention was very attracted by the young star, and he introduced her to studio executives. She was signed to do her first film in 1933 at the age of 5. The film Stand Up and Cheer was a big success, and Temple's career began.

    Her career is one of the most remarkable in Hollywood history. She played lots of successful roles as a child actress. She was very mature (成熟的), and talented for someone so young, but by 1942, her films began to flop. Her career was seemingly over by her teen years, and she announced her retirement(退休) in 1950. This did not stop Temple though, as she began a second career as a public servant. In 1967, she was noticed by U.S. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, he offered her a diplomatic (外交的) position, and she accepted. On February 10, 2014, Shirley Temple passed away at home.

Shirley Temple—From Child Star to Diplomat

Time

Events

In 1928

Shirley Temple was {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in California.

In {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Temple's mother enrolled her into a dance school to make her {#blank#}3{#/blank#} in singing, acting, and dancing.

At a very young age

Shirley Temple appeared in a series of short films and gained valuable acting {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

In 1933

Shirley Temple {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a songwriter's attention.

Shirley Temple played the role in the film Stand Up and Cheer successfully and her acting career{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

Before 1942

Shirley Temple was so mature and talented that she  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}many roles successfully in lots of films.

In 1950

Shirley Temple announced that her acting career was {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. 

In 1967

Henry Kissinger noticed Temple and {#blank#}9{#/blank#} her with a diplomatic position.

In 2014

Shirley Temple {#blank#}10{#/blank#} at home.

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