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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津深圳版七上英语Module 1 My life unit 2 daily life单元测试

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The earth moves round the sun. And the moon moves around the earth.
    The sun is much bigger than the moon. It gives us light and heat. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
    The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. Sometimes it looks quite bright, but it doesn't give any light at all. The light on the moon comes from the sun, and it only reflects (反射) the light of the sun.
(1)、The moon is ______ the sun.

A、a little smaller than B、much smaller than C、as big as D、twice the size of
(2)、When our part of the earth Rims to the sun, it is ______.

A、day B、night C、midnight D、morning
(3)、______ is nearest to the earth.

A、The sun B、The moon C、The stars D、The Mars
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE?

A、The moon moves around the sun. B、Our part of the earth turns to the sun at night. C、The moon gives us light and heat. D、The moon reflects the light of the sun.
举一反三
阅读理解

    What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a "staph" infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.

    Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.

    The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can't see them. They're too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment fail. That's why dishes are covered.

    Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. "By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph."

    This is how penicillin was found. But here's the real miracle. There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds. In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!

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