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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省滨州市联考2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

    Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Grace Goodpasture from Virginia, US, not only raises them but also tries to breed(喂养) the "perfect chicken". And she even won an award for her love of science.

    Grace started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward school. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later the fourteen-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.

    "Some have thicker eggshells(蛋壳), and they are hearty(健壮的) throughout the winter," said Grace.

    Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range(散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.

    The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Grace Goodpasture. Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.

(1)、Where is Grace from?
(2)、In which grade did Grace start breeding chickens?
(3)、What did Grace find about some chickens' eggshells?
(4)、When did NAST give the Angela Award to Grace?
(5)、Does Grace want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?
举一反三
任务阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech(演讲) in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you're around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It's just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn't all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There's nothing to be afraid of.
Shyness

Meaning●To feel {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  or frightened
Causes●To be the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  of attention
●To be born shy
●To have{#blank#}3{#/blank#}  experiences
Effects{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  effects●To have red {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  
●To talk in {#blank#}6{#/blank#}  sentences
●To be{#blank#}7{#/blank#}  of meeting new people
Good effects●To be quieter and {#blank#}8{#/blank#} 
●To be good at {#blank#}9{#/blank#}  with others
Advice●To take hold of (抓住) good {#blank#}10{#/blank#} 


阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格内所缺信息,每空一词。

    When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can't remember, then you can get the chance this Father's Day on June 19.

Generally compared to(与—相比) a mother's gentle love, a father represents qualities such as independence(独立), confidence, courage and adventure(冒险).

    Also, caring fathers help their children get along with others. Fathers can lead their children into their social circle(社交圈). They can al so teach them how to behave and control their feelings.

    For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn't like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “my ability of leading and cooperating(合作) became better through games.” Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine.

    US actor Will Smith said that his father taught him important lessons through small things. His father once planned to tear(拆) down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. “You didn't try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show.

    “One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters”, British poet George Herbert once said. Do you agree?

Father's love

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}between mother's and father's love

﹡Mother's love is{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

﹡Father's love has many qualities{#blank#}3{#/blank#}independence, confidence, courage and adventure.


Advantages of a caring father

﹡A caring father can help the kids get {#blank#}4{#/blank#} with others.

﹡They can not only lead their children into their social circle{#blank#}5{#/blank#} teach them how to behave and control their feelings. 




Celebrities(名人们) and their{#blank#}6{#/blank#}


Bill Gates

﹡He was {#blank#}7{#/blank#}when he was a little kid.

﹡His father held family {#blank#}8{#/blank#} for him and let him play games with family members.

﹡His ability of leading and cooperating(合作) was {#blank#}9{#/blank#}through games.


Will Smith 

﹡He was {#blank#}10{#/blank#} important lessons through small things by his father.

﹡He thought it was impossible to build a wall. But he soon learned from his father that he could lay a brick every day to build a whole wall.

阅读理解

B

    Charles Lane loves playing all kinds of games.He has loved games all his life.He has always been interested in computers too.Today,his love of games and his interest in computers come together in his work.Charles works for a company that makes video games.

    Charles never dreamed of working is a video game company."It all started by accident(偶然)"he said."One of my friends worked for a video game company.He knew how much I loved games,and he told me about a job.It sounded like fun."It was a job as a video game tester(测试员).

    When a video game company has a new game,they give it to testers.Testers play the game and look for bugs(程序错误)in it.The company wants to find and fix(修补)all the bugs before they sell the game.

    Video game testers need to have good computer skills.They need to understand how computers work.Charles did not have great computer skills when he went for the job interview(求职面试),so he was nervous.However,the interviewers said,"That's OK.We can teach someone to use a computer,but we can't teach someone to love games."

    Charles worked as a video game tester for three years.Now he is a video game producer(制作人).This means that he works on every part of developing a new game.He really enjoys his work.He says,"It's really a great job.I'm sure it'll give me what I need to live a happy life and have a good future"

根据材料内容完成下列任务。

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That's around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

    Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.

    At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount (数量) of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly. Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.

    In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time, they began to have "afternoon tea". They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} and Britain-a short history

Important facts

●Drinking tea is an important part of British culture.

●The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year.

●Tea is not {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in the UK, but mostly in India and China.

Big events

●British ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s.

●Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} did.

●A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect {#blank#}4{#/blank#}for black tea and a special British drink was born.

●Britons began to have 'afternoon tea' in the 1800s and it has {#blank#}5{#/blank#} a tradition since then.

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